Table 8. Federal Funding for Energy-Related Research and 
Development by Program, Fiscal Years 1992 and 1999

(Million 1999 Dollars)

Category Fiscal Year 1992 Appropriation (Estimated)a Fiscal Year 1992
Appropriation (Final)
Fiscal Year 1999 Appropriation
Basic Research
Basic Energy Research
General Science 1,672.8 2,059.3 1,624.2
General Energy Science 1,004.1 999.4 821.8
Environment, Safety, and Health 585.3 161.6 47.4
Unallocated 47.4 68.8 49.8
Fusion Energy Sciences 872.5 379.1 222.6
Total Basic Research Appropriations 4,182.1 3,668.1 2,765.9
Applied Research and Development
Nuclear Power
New Nuclear Plants (Nuclear Energy Research Initiative) 139.2 221.2 30.0
Waste/Fuel/Safety (Environmental Management) 707.1 754.6 466.6
Unallocated (Termination Costs) 168.6 155.9 143.0
Total 1,014.9 1,131.7 639.6
Coal
Advanced Clean Efficient Power Systems 168.3 166.4 87.7
Advanced Clean Fuels 57.8 57.1 15.5
Advanced Research and Technology Development 92.8 91.8 19.9
Interagency National Acid Precipitation Assessment Programb 35.4 35.4 (c)
Unallocated 90.0 121.1 97.1
Total 444.3 471.7 220.2
Other Fossil Energy
Oil 58.6 57.8 48.6
Shale Oil 6.5 6.7 0.0
Natural Gas 14.4 14.2 115.2
U.S. Geological Survey Energy Research and Developmentb 29.7 29.7 (c)
Total 109.2 108.3 163.8
Renewable Energy
Wind, Photovoltaic, and Other Solar 156.3 135.9 133.9
Biofuels and Biomass 24.4 44.5 95.5
Geothermal 31.0 30.7 28.5
Hydroelectric 1.2 1.2 3.3
Electricity Technologies 43.4 42.9 44.1
Unallocated 21.6 20.6 22.0
Total 277.9 275.8 327.2
Electric Utility (Advanced Turbine Systems)d 5.4 5.4 33.0
Total Applied Research and Development Appropriations 1,851.7 1,992.9 1,383.8
Clean Coal Outlays 184.8 151.7 183.0
Total Applied Research and Development, Including Clean Coal 2,036.5 2,144.6 1,566.8
aAs published in the 1992 EIA report.
bAssumed no change between estimated and actual fiscal year 1992 appropriations.
cProgram terminated.
dIncluded in "end use" in the 1992 EIA report.
Sources: U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Energy Fiscal Year 2000 Congressional Budget Request, DOE/CR-0059 (Washington, DC, May 21, 1999); and Energy Information Administration, Federal Energy Subsidies: Direct and Indirect Interventions in Energy Markets, SR/EMEU/92-02 (Washington, DC, November 1992), p. 43.

Federal Energy Research and Development

File last modified: July 10, 2000

URL: http://www.eia.doe.gov/oiaf/servicerpt/subsidy/table_8.html

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