Federal Financial Interventions and Subsidies in Energy Markets 1999: Primary Energy - Estimated Revenue Loss and Outlay Equivalent, 1987-2004

Estimated Revenue Loss and Outlay Equivalent, 1987-2004
(Million Nominal Dollars)

Fiscal Year	Revenue Loss			Outlay Equivalent^a(Total)
Fiscal Year	Individuals	Corporations	Total	Outlay Equivalent^a(Total)
1987	(^b)	10	10	25
1988	(^b)	10	10	15
1989	(^b)	10	10	15
1990	(^b)	10	10	15
1991	50	205	255	380
1992	90	360	450	670
1993	120	640	760	995
1994	140	760	900	NA
1995	150	820	970	NA
1996	150	850	1,000	NA
1997	30	680	710	NA
1998	45	815	860	1,100
1999	45	765	810	1,030
2000	40	720	760	975
2001	40	680	720	915
2002	35	640	675	860
2003	15	420	435	555
2004	5	120	125	165
^aAn outlay equivalent is the amount of the outlay that would be required to provide the taxpayer with the same after-tax income as would be received through the tax preference. ^b$2.5 million or less. NA = not available or not applicable. Note: All estimates have been rounded to the nearest $5 million. Sources: 1987-1993: Office of Management and Budget, Budget of the United States Government, Fiscal Year 1993 (Washington, DC, 1992). Also earlier editions. 1994-2004: Office of Management and Budget, Analytical Perspectives, 2000 (Washington, DC, 1999). Also earlier editions.