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Table 2.  Appliance Standards Assumed in This Study

Product

Old Standard

New Standard

Effective Date

Residential natural gas water heaters

0.54 EF

0.59 EF

2004

Residential electric water heaters

0.86 EF

0.90 EF

2004

Residential central air conditioners

10 SEER

12 SEER

2006

Residential clothes washers

0.817 MEF

1.04/1.26 MEF

2004/2007

Commercial water-cooled air conditioners

9.3 EER

12.0 EER

2003

Commercial natural gas furnaces

0.80 TE
1.5 percent casing losses

0.80 TE
0.75 percent casing losses

2003

Commercial natural gas water heaters

0.78 TE

0.80 TE

2003

Note: EF is energy factor (Btu out per Btu in); SEER is seasonal energy efficiency ratio (Btu out per watthour in); MEF is modified energy factor (cubic foot per kilowatthour per cycle); EER is energy efficiency ratio (Btu out per watthour in); TE is thermal efficiency (Btu out per Btu in). For commercial cooling equipment, a representative level is shown. Standards for these products vary by size and type of equipment.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Integrated Analysis and Forecasting.

 

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