Table 32.  Comparison of EPA and EIA Assumptions for Emission Modification 
Factors by Type of Emission Control Equipment
(Percentage of Hg Emissions Removed)

Emission Control Device

EPA Assumption

EIA Assumption

Flue Gas Desulfurization Scrubbers

  66

  NA

  Wet Scrubber (Bituminous Coal)

  NA

  34

  Wet Scrubber (Other Coals)

  NA

  81

  Dry Scrubber

  NA

  61

Fabric Filter

  56

  31

Cold Side Electrostatic Precipitator

  68

  69

Hot Side Electrostatic Precipitator

100

100

Particulate Matter Scrubber

  96

  96

NA = not available.

Sources: EPA: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Study of Hazardous Air Pollutant Emissions from Electric Utility Steam Generating Units—Final Report to Congress, Volumes I and II, EPA-453/R-98-004A and B (Washington, DC, February 1998). EIA: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Emission Standards Division, Information Collection Request for Electric Utility Steam Generating Unit, Mercury Emissions Information Collection Effort (Research Triangle Park, NC, 1999), and National Energy Technology Laboratory.

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