Analysis of Strategies for Reducing Multiple Emissions from Electric Power Plants: Sulfur Dioxide, Nitrogen Oxides, Carbon Dioxide, and Mercury and a Renewable Portfolio Standard - Table 25. Renewable Fuels Market Projections in the CO2 1990-7% 2008 Case, 2010 and 2020

Table 25. Renewable Fuels Market Projections in the CO₂ 1990-7% 2008 Case, 2010 and 2020
(Billion Kilowatthours)

Projection	1999	2010		2020
Projection	1999	Reference Case	CO₂ 1990-7% 2008 Case	Reference Case	CO₂ 1990-7% 2008 Case
Total Electricity Generation	3,706	4,597	4,280	5,294	4,963
Total Electricity Sales	3,312	4,147	3,803	4,788	4,204
Electricity Generation Using Renewables
Conventional Hydroelectric Power	319	306	311	304	309
Geothermal	17	31	78	31	82
Municipal Solid Waste and Landfill Gas	27	28	36	32	40
Wood and Other Biomass	38	56	108	63	118
Dedicated Biomass	36	46	51	57	68
Biomass Co-firing	1	10	57	6	50
Solar (Thermal and Photovoltaic)	1	2	2	3	4
Wind	5	18	24	19	44
Total Renewables	406	441	559	453	596
Total Nonhydroelectric Renewables	87	136	248	149	287
Average End-Use Electricity Price (1999 Cents per Kilowatthour)	6.7	6.1	8.8	6.2	8.6
Source: National Energy Modeling System, runs M2BASE.D060801A and M2C7B08.D060801A.