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International Energy Outlook 2008
 

Reference Notes

Chapter 5: Electricity

1.  International Energy Agency, World Energy Outlook 2006 (Paris, France, November 2006), p. 567. 

2.  Energy Information Administration, International Energy Outlook 2008, DOE/EIA-0484(2008) (Washington, DC, September 2008), p. 67. 

3.  World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2008 (February 2009), p. 4, web site www.wwindea.org. 

4.  International Energy Agency, World Energy Outlook 2008 (Paris, France, November 2008), p. 177. 

5.  Ontario Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure, “Frequently Asked Questions” (as of February 23, 2009), web site www.mei.gov.on.ca/english/ energy/electricity. 

6.  Hydro Québec, “Eastmain-1-A/Sarcelle/Rupert Project,” web site www.hydroquebec.com/rupert/ en/index.htm. 

7.  Natural Energy Board Canada, Canada’s Energy Future: Reference Case and Scenarios to 2030 (Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, November 2007), p. 31; and Hydro Québec Production, Complexe de La Romaine: Etude d’impact sur l’environnment (December 2007), p. iii. 

8.  Canadian Wind Energy Association, “Canada Becomes 12th Country in the World To Surpass 2,000 MW of Installed Wind Energy Capacity” (press release, December 10, 2008), web site www. canwea.ca/media/release/release_e.php?newsId =51. 

9.  Canadian Wind Energy Association, “Federal/Provincial Incentives on Wind Energy” (May 2008), web site www.canwea.ca/images/uploads/File/ Fed_and_provincial_initiatives_may_2008.pdf. 

10.  Canadian Wind Energy Association, “Canadian Wind Farms” (January 2009), web site www. canwea.ca/farms/index_e.php. 

11.  Ontario Power Authority, Standard Offer Program— Renewable Energy for Small Electricity Generators: An Introductory Guide (Toronto, Ontario, Canada), web site http://powerauthority.on.ca/SOP/Storage/ 44/3985_SOPInformationBrochure.pdf. 

12.  IHS Global Insight, Inc., “Mexico: Country Reports: Utilities: Electricity and Gas” (January 27, 2009), web site www.globalinsight.com (subscription site). 

13.  “Tamazunchale I CCGT Plant, Mexico,” power-technology.com web site: Industry Projects (undated) web site www.power-technology.com/projects/ tamazunchale. 

14.  J. Roeder, “Natural Gas Replacing Fuel Oil and Diesel in Mexico’s Power Plants,” The Oil Daily, Vol. 59, No. 19 (January 29, 2009), p. 5. 

15.  IHS Global Insight, Inc., “Mexico: Country Reports, Oil & Gas Downstream” (December 18, 2008), web site www.globalinsight.com (subscription site). 

16.  IHS Global Insight, Inc., “Mexico: Country Reports: Utilities: Electricity and Gas” (January 27, 2009), web site www.globalinsight.com (subscription site). 

17.  S. Frias, “In-Depth Look at the National Infrastructure Program for CFE,” Railroad Commission of Texas, Texas Trade Mission to Mexico 2008 (August 27-29,2008), web site www.rrc.state.tx.us/ commissioners/carrillo/mexico/2008. 

18.  World Wind Energy Association, World Wind Energy Report 2008 (Bonn/Toronto, February 2009), p. 12, web site www.wwindea.org. 

19.  International Energy Agency, IEA Wind Energy Annual 2007 (Boulder, CO, July 2008), p. 181. 

20.  Global Wind Energy Council, “US and China in Race to the Top of Global Wind Industry” (press release, February 2, 2009), web site www.gwec.net. 

21.  European Parliament, Directive 2001/77/EC, “Renewable Energy: The Promotion of Electricity From Renewable Energy Sources” (2001), web site http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/en/lvb/l27035. htm. 

22.  European Parliament, “EU Climate and Energy Policy” (December 2008), web site http://ec. europa.eu/climateaction/docs/climate-energy_ summary_en.pdf. 

23.  Cambridge Energy Research Associates, “It’s Not Over Till It’s Over: The Russian-Ukrainian Gas Crisis in Perspective,” CERA Decision Brief (Cambridge, MA, January 2009), p. 4. 

24.  “Recalled to Half-Life,” The Economist, Vol. 390, No. 8618 (February 14-20, 2009), pp. 60-61. 

25.  “Nuclear the ‘only solution’ to Italy’s energy imports,” World Nuclear News (January 9, 2009), web site www.world-nuclear-news.org. 

26.  “German Utilities Fear Gas, German Public Fears Coal,” World Gas Intelligence, Vol. 19, No. 9 (February 27, 2008), p. 7; and “Carbon Emissions Price Could Test Polish Devotion to Coal,” World Gas Intelligence, Vol. 19, No. 13 (March 26, 2008), p. 7.

27.  REN21, Renewables 2007 Global Status Report (Paris, France, 2008), p.41, web site www.ren21. net/pdf/RE2007_Global_Status_Report.pdf. 

28.  International Energy Agency, IEA Wind Energy Annual Report 2007 (Paris, France, July 2008), p. 163. 

29.  S.I. Antipov, “Nuclear Industry of Russia Today and Tomorrow,” Papers from the PBNC 2006 Conference of the Pacific Nuclear Society (October 15-20, 2006), web site www.pacificnuclear.org/pnc/ publications.html. 

30.  “Nuclear Power Engineering in Russia,” Rosenergoatom Concern OJSC, Virtual Museum (copyright 2000-2009), web site http://museum. rosenergoatom.ru/eng/modern/russia/index. wbp. 

31.  “Nuclear Power in Russia,” World Nuclear Association: Information Papers: Country Briefings (February 25, 2009), web site www.world-nuclear.org. 

32.  World Energy Council, 2007 Survey of Energy Resources (London, United Kingdom, 2007), p. 310; and International Water and Power, “Power Machines Wins Brazil Order, Sends Unit to Boguchanskaya” (August 20, 2008), web site www. waterpowermagazine.com/story.asp?sectioncod= 130&storyCode=2050664.

33.International Atomic Energy Association, Power Reactor Information System (as of March 2, 2009), web site www.iaea.org/programmes/a2/index. html. 

34.M.Schneider,“2008 World Nuclear Industry Status Report:Asia,”Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists (Sep-tember 18,2008),web site www.thebulletin.org/ web-edition/reports/2008-world-nuclear-industry -status-report/2008-world-nuclear-industry-status -re-0;and Indian National Congress web site, “India’s Nuclear Energy Programme and the 123 Agreement with United States”(undated),web site www.aicc.org.in/documents-detail.php?id=29.

35.B.Pradhan and A.Chaudhary,“Singh,Bush Affirm U.S.-India Nuclear Deal Commitment,”Bloomberg News Service (July 9,2008),web site www. bloomberg.com;and “USIBC Concludes Successful Commercial Nuclear Trade Mission to India,” India Post News Service (January 23,2009),web site http://indiapost.com/article/techbiz/5269/1/ print.

36.“Son La Pushes Hydro Program,”Power in Asia,No. 509 (August 14,2008),p.17.

37.A.Netto,“New Doubts Over Malaysia’s Bakun Dam,”Asia Times Online (July 10,2007),web site www.atimes.com.

38.Central Energy Authority,Hydro Development Plan for 12th Five Year Plan (2012-2017)(New Delhi, India,September 2008),pp.i and iv,web site www.cea.nic. in/hydro/Hydro%20Development%20Plan%20 for%2012th%20Five%20Year%20Plan.pdf.

39.“Himachal Pradesh Pushes Hydro Generation Pro-jects,” Power in Asia,No.488 (October 11,2007),p. 14.

40.“Private Players for Developing Hydro Projects in Arunachal,”The Economic Times of India (December 19,2007),web site www.economictimes.indiatimes. com

41.Probe International Editorial,“Probe International Asks Canadian Government Provide Legal Aid Three Gorges Dam Victims”(January 23,2008),web site www.probeinternational.org.

42.“Longtan Enters Operation,”Power in Asia,No.494 (January 3,2008),p.23.

43.“Asian Experiences,”International Water Power Magazine (October 1,2007),web site www. waterpowermagazine.com.

44.“Banduo Project Starts Construction,”Power in Asia, No.488 (October 11,2007),p.19.

45.United Press International,“China Increases Its Wind Power”(Beijing,January 19,2009),web site www.upi.com/Energy_Resources/2009/01/19/ China_increases_its_wind_power/UPI- 58981232388248.

46.Philippine Department of Energy,Power Statistics, “Power Sector Situationer,2007,”p.2,web site www.doe.gov.ph/EP/Powerstat.htm.

47.World Energy Council,2007 Survey of Energy Resources (London,United Kingdom,October 2007), p.440.

48.World Energy Council,2007 Survey of Energy Resources (London,United Kingdom,October 2007), p.458.

49.“OPEC Cut Poses Gas Problem for Saudi Arabia,”’ The Oil Daily,Vol.50,No.40 (March 2,2009),p.7.

50.International Energy Agency,Energy Balances of Non-OECD Countries,2004-2006,2007 Edition (Paris,France,2007),web site www.iea.org/w/ bookshop/add.aspx?id=31.

51.K.Maree,“Gulf’s First Coal-Fired Power Plant To Be Built at Duqm:Muscat Approves Project As Con-cerns Grow Over Future Energy Sources,”MEED Middle East Economic Digest (April 25,2008),web site www.meed.com/power (subscription site).

52.D.Candappa and T.Austin,“Oman Eyes Gulf’s First Coal Power Plant—Report,”Reuters UK News Release (January 26,2008),web site http://uk. reuters.com.

53.“Keeping Up With the (Nuclear)Joneses”(March 26,2008),web site www.forbes.com.

54.“Nuclear Power in the United Arab Emirates,” World Nuclear Association Information Papers (January 2009),web site www.world-nuclear.org; E.Lake,“U.S.-UAE Nuclear Deal To Test Obama,” Washington Times (January 6,2009),web site www.washingtontimes.com;and “Resources on the United Arab Emirates Nuclear Energy Program and 123 Agreement,”web site www.usuae123.com.

55.“Keeping Up With the (Nuclear)Joneses”(March 26,2008),web site forbes.com

56.“Kuwait To Form Nuclear Energy Commission,” World Nuclear News:Nuclear Policies (March 3,2009), web site www.world-nuclear-news.org.

57.Global Insight,Inc.,“Iran:Investment in Hydro-power to Continue as Iran Pushes 94 Dam Projects Forward”(January 13,2009),web site www. globalinsight.com.

58.D.Dilworth,“Zero Carbon;Zero Waste in Abu Dhabi,”Business Week (August 1,2007),web site www.businessweek.com/innovate/content/ aug2007/id2007081_901739.htm.

59.World Nuclear Association,“Nuclear Power in South Africa”(February 2009),web site www. world-nuclear.org/info/inf88.html.

60.T.Carlisle,“Egypt Awards Nuclear Power Con-tract,” The National Newspaper (December 22,2008), web site www.thenational.ae.

61.Global Insight,Inc.,“Ethiopia-Kenya:Ethiopia To Export Electricity to Kenya from Gilgel Gibe 2 Hydropower Plant”(August 19,2008),web site www.globalinsight.com.

62.N.Viana,“Brazil Energy Proposal Said To Contra-dict Poznan Promises,”Climate Media Partnership (January 15,2009),web site www. climatemediapartnership.org.

63.“Nuclear Power in Brazil,”World Nuclear Associa-tion, Information Papers,Country Briefings (December 2008),web site www.world-nuclear.org.

64.L.Viscidi,“Brazil Plans To Have Third LNG Termi-nal Up and Running by 2013,”The Oil Daily,Vol.59, No.30 (February 13,2009),p.2.

65.L.Viscidi,“Argentina Ups Gas Exports to Chile, Region Appears Well Supplied,”The Oil Daily,Vol. 59,No.41 (March 3,2009),p.5.

66.Global Insight,Inc.,“Brazil:Date Set for Brazilian Hydroelectric Power Plant Tender”(January 28, 2008),web site www.globalinsight.com.

67.Global Insight,Inc.,“Brazil:Environmental Agency Wins Second Appeal Overturning Brazilian Court Injunction Against Power Plant”(December 8, 2008),web site www.globalinsight.com.

68.Global Wind Energy Council,“The PROINFA Pro-gram,” Global Wind 2007 Report (May 2008),p.22, web site www.gwec.net/fileadmin/documents/ test2/gwec-08-update_FINAL.pdf .