Table 2. Cost and Performance Data for CCTI Technologies

Technology Efficiencya Costb Proposed Tax Credit
Electric Water Heater 0.88 EF $350 None
Heat Pump Water Heater 2.60 EF $1,025 $205
Natural Gas Furnace/Central Air Conditioner 0.80 AFUE, 10.0 SEER $3,800 None
Natural Gas Heat Pump 1.4 GCOP, 0.7 GCOP $8,000 $1,000
Fuel Cell 40% $3,625 per kilowattc $500 per kilowatt
aHeating and cooling efficiency, respectively, are given for heating and cooling combination units. Units for efficiency measures are presented as given in the Department of the Treasury's explanation of the CCTI proposals: SEER, Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rating; EF, Energy Factor; AFUE, Annual Fuel Utilization Efficiency; GCOP, Gas Coefficient of Performance.
bCosts are given in 1998 real dollars.
cSource: Energy Information Administration, Annual Energy Outlook 2000, reference case. Installed cost is for a phosphoric acid fuel cell ranging in size from 5 to 250 kilowatts of generating capacity.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Technology Forecast Updates: Residential and Commercial Building Technologies-- Reference Case, prepared by Arthur D. Little, Inc. (Washington, DC, September 1998).

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