Table 10. Characteristics of Candidate Cogeneration Systems

Characteristics Prototype System
1 2 3 4 5
Electricity Capacity (Kilowatts) 1,000 2,500 5,000 10,000 40,000
Total System Cost (1997 Dollars per Kilowatt) 1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 950
Capacity Factor 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Overall Efficiency 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.75 0.8
Heat Rate (Btu per Kilowatthour) 14,217 13,132 11,263 10,515 9,749
Net Heat Rate (Btu per Kilowatthour) 6,042 5,907 5,673 4,922 4,265
Steam Output (Million Btu per Hour) 6.5 14.5 22.4 44.7 175.5
Power-Steam Ratio (Btu Electric per Btu Steam) 0.52 0.59 0.76 0.76 0.78
Source: Energy Information Administration estimates based on information from Caterpillar, Allison Gas Turbines, and Centre for the Analysis and Dissemination of Energy Technology (CADDET): Gas-Turbine-Based CHP in Industry (1993) and Small-Scale Cogeneration (1995).