Annual Energy
Outlook 2003 with Projections to 2025
Reference Case
Table 21. International Petroleum Supply and Disposition
Summary
(Million Barrels per Day, Unless Otherwise Noted)
|
Supply and Disposition
|
2000
|
2001
|
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
2014
|
2015
|
2016
|
2017
|
2018
|
2019
|
2020
|
2021
|
2022
|
2023
|
2024
|
2025
|
2001-
2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| World Oil Price (2001 dollars per barrel) 1/ |
28.35
|
22.01
|
23.33
|
25.83
|
24.05
|
23.27
|
23.43
|
23.57
|
23.71
|
23.85
|
23.99
|
24.14
|
24.28
|
24.42
|
24.57
|
24.72
|
24.87
|
25.02
|
25.18
|
25.33
|
25.48
|
25.70
|
25.92
|
26.14
|
26.35
|
26.57
|
0.8%
|
| Production (Conventional) 2/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrialized Countries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States (50 states) |
9.08
|
8.88
|
9.27
|
9.17
|
9.05
|
8.99
|
9.44
|
9.51
|
9.48
|
9.35
|
9.20
|
9.16
|
9.12
|
9.05
|
9.01
|
9.01
|
9.05
|
9.08
|
9.16
|
9.33
|
9.39
|
9.40
|
9.49
|
9.47
|
9.44
|
9.36
|
0.2%
|
| Canada |
2.07
|
2.09
|
2.23
|
2.24
|
2.22
|
2.20
|
2.14
|
2.08
|
2.03
|
1.98
|
1.93
|
1.89
|
1.86
|
1.82
|
1.78
|
1.75
|
1.72
|
1.70
|
1.67
|
1.65
|
1.62
|
1.61
|
1.59
|
1.57
|
1.56
|
1.54
|
-1.3%
|
| Mexico |
3.48
|
3.59
|
3.65
|
3.81
|
3.87
|
3.93
|
4.00
|
4.06
|
4.12
|
4.19
|
4.26
|
4.27
|
4.29
|
4.30
|
4.32
|
4.34
|
4.35
|
4.37
|
4.39
|
4.40
|
4.42
|
4.45
|
4.48
|
4.51
|
4.54
|
4.57
|
1.0%
|
| Western Europe 3/ |
6.74
|
6.92
|
6.73
|
6.37
|
6.40
|
6.43
|
6.47
|
6.43
|
6.40
|
6.36
|
6.33
|
6.24
|
6.14
|
6.05
|
5.96
|
5.87
|
5.78
|
5.70
|
5.61
|
5.53
|
5.45
|
5.35
|
5.26
|
5.17
|
5.09
|
5.00
|
-1.3%
|
| Japan |
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.08
|
0.07
|
0.07
|
0.07
|
0.07
|
0.07
|
0.07
|
-0.9%
|
| Australia and New Zealand |
0.85
|
0.80
|
0.79
|
0.74
|
0.76
|
0.77
|
0.78
|
0.80
|
0.81
|
0.82
|
0.84
|
0.83
|
0.83
|
0.82
|
0.82
|
0.81
|
0.81
|
0.80
|
0.80
|
0.79
|
0.79
|
0.79
|
0.79
|
0.79
|
0.78
|
0.78
|
-0.1%
|
| Total Industrialized |
22.30
|
22.35
|
22.76
|
22.41
|
22.38
|
22.40
|
22.90
|
22.96
|
22.92
|
22.79
|
22.64
|
22.47
|
22.31
|
22.12
|
21.97
|
21.86
|
21.79
|
21.72
|
21.71
|
21.78
|
21.74
|
21.67
|
21.68
|
21.58
|
21.47
|
21.32
|
-0.2%
|
| Eurasia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Former Soviet Union | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Russia |
6.70
|
7.24
|
7.51
|
7.82
|
8.00
|
8.18
|
8.37
|
8.56
|
8.76
|
8.96
|
9.17
|
9.27
|
9.37
|
9.48
|
9.59
|
9.70
|
9.81
|
9.92
|
10.03
|
10.15
|
10.26
|
10.29
|
10.32
|
10.35
|
10.38
|
10.42
|
1.5%
|
| Caspian Area 4/ |
1.44
|
1.59
|
1.68
|
1.75
|
1.94
|
2.15
|
2.38
|
2.64
|
2.93
|
3.24
|
3.60
|
3.69
|
3.79
|
3.89
|
4.00
|
4.11
|
4.22
|
4.33
|
4.45
|
4.57
|
4.70
|
4.76
|
4.82
|
4.88
|
4.94
|
5.01
|
4.9%
|
| Eastern Europe 5/ |
0.24
|
0.22
|
0.23
|
0.24
|
0.25
|
0.25
|
0.26
|
0.26
|
0.27
|
0.27
|
0.28
|
0.29
|
0.29
|
0.30
|
0.31
|
0.32
|
0.33
|
0.35
|
0.36
|
0.37
|
0.38
|
0.39
|
0.40
|
0.40
|
0.41
|
0.42
|
2.6%
|
| Total Eurasia |
8.38
|
9.05
|
9.42
|
9.81
|
10.19
|
10.58
|
11.01
|
11.47
|
11.95
|
12.48
|
13.04
|
13.25
|
13.46
|
13.68
|
13.90
|
14.13
|
14.36
|
14.60
|
14.84
|
15.09
|
15.34
|
15.44
|
15.54
|
15.64
|
15.74
|
15.84
|
2.4%
|
| Developing Countries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| OPEC 6/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Asia |
1.51
|
1.48
|
1.46
|
1.45
|
1.45
|
1.44
|
1.44
|
1.44
|
1.44
|
1.44
|
1.44
|
1.45
|
1.45
|
1.45
|
1.45
|
1.46
|
1.46
|
1.46
|
1.45
|
1.45
|
1.45
|
1.46
|
1.46
|
1.46
|
1.46
|
1.46
|
-0.1%
|
| Middle East |
21.11
|
19.42
|
18.07
|
18.25
|
18.25
|
18.58
|
18.85
|
19.60
|
20.47
|
21.42
|
22.43
|
23.75
|
25.07
|
26.45
|
27.80
|
29.07
|
29.98
|
30.91
|
31.87
|
32.80
|
33.82
|
35.30
|
36.81
|
38.45
|
40.22
|
42.02
|
3.3%
|
| North Africa |
2.91
|
3.06
|
3.23
|
3.44
|
3.66
|
3.90
|
4.03
|
4.16
|
4.30
|
4.45
|
4.60
|
4.69
|
4.77
|
4.86
|
4.94
|
5.03
|
5.14
|
5.26
|
5.38
|
5.50
|
5.62
|
5.78
|
5.94
|
6.10
|
6.27
|
6.44
|
3.2%
|
| West Africa |
2.15
|
2.23
|
2.33
|
2.46
|
2.59
|
2.73
|
2.82
|
2.91
|
3.01
|
3.12
|
3.23
|
3.36
|
3.50
|
3.64
|
3.79
|
3.95
|
4.08
|
4.21
|
4.35
|
4.49
|
4.64
|
4.79
|
4.95
|
5.11
|
5.28
|
5.45
|
3.8%
|
| South America |
2.78
|
2.92
|
3.05
|
3.21
|
3.39
|
3.59
|
3.64
|
3.69
|
3.75
|
3.81
|
3.87
|
3.88
|
3.90
|
3.92
|
3.95
|
3.97
|
4.03
|
4.08
|
4.14
|
4.20
|
4.26
|
4.35
|
4.45
|
4.55
|
4.65
|
4.75
|
2.1%
|
| Non-OPEC | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| China |
3.25
|
3.30
|
3.34
|
3.33
|
3.35
|
3.36
|
3.38
|
3.39
|
3.41
|
3.43
|
3.44
|
3.45
|
3.46
|
3.45
|
3.43
|
3.41
|
3.40
|
3.38
|
3.37
|
3.35
|
3.33
|
3.32
|
3.31
|
3.30
|
3.29
|
3.28
|
0.0%
|
| Other Asia |
2.39
|
2.38
|
2.36
|
2.34
|
2.36
|
2.39
|
2.42
|
2.45
|
2.48
|
2.51
|
2.54
|
2.56
|
2.58
|
2.60
|
2.62
|
2.64
|
2.66
|
2.68
|
2.64
|
2.59
|
2.55
|
2.55
|
2.54
|
2.54
|
2.54
|
2.53
|
0.3%
|
| Middle East 7/ |
2.02
|
1.99
|
1.97
|
2.05
|
2.08
|
2.11
|
2.14
|
2.17
|
2.19
|
2.22
|
2.25
|
2.27
|
2.29
|
2.31
|
2.33
|
2.35
|
2.37
|
2.39
|
2.41
|
2.43
|
2.45
|
2.48
|
2.51
|
2.55
|
2.58
|
2.61
|
1.2%
|
| Africa |
2.79
|
2.70
|
2.88
|
2.97
|
3.15
|
3.34
|
3.54
|
3.75
|
3.98
|
4.22
|
4.47
|
4.65
|
4.83
|
5.03
|
5.23
|
5.44
|
5.66
|
5.88
|
6.11
|
6.35
|
6.60
|
6.65
|
6.70
|
6.75
|
6.80
|
6.85
|
4.0%
|
| South and Central America |
3.72
|
3.72
|
3.90
|
3.95
|
4.03
|
4.11
|
4.20
|
4.30
|
4.39
|
4.49
|
4.59
|
4.71
|
4.84
|
4.97
|
5.10
|
5.25
|
5.41
|
5.57
|
5.74
|
5.92
|
6.10
|
6.14
|
6.18
|
6.23
|
6.27
|
6.31
|
2.2%
|
| Total Developing Country |
44.63
|
43.20
|
42.59
|
43.45
|
44.30
|
45.55
|
46.44
|
47.86
|
49.42
|
51.10
|
52.86
|
54.77
|
56.69
|
58.67
|
60.64
|
62.56
|
64.17
|
65.82
|
67.45
|
69.08
|
70.83
|
72.82
|
74.85
|
77.03
|
79.35
|
81.72
|
2.7%
|
| Total Production (Conventional) |
75.31
|
74.61
|
74.76
|
75.67
|
76.86
|
78.54
|
80.36
|
82.28
|
84.29
|
86.36
|
88.54
|
90.49
|
92.47
|
94.47
|
96.52
|
98.55
|
100.32
|
102.14
|
104.00
|
105.95
|
107.92
|
109.93
|
112.07
|
114.24
|
116.56
|
118.88
|
2.0%
|
| Production (Nonconventional) 8/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States (50 states) |
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
0.00
|
N/A
|
| Other North America |
0.69
|
0.72
|
0.79
|
0.86
|
0.93
|
1.00
|
1.11
|
1.22
|
1.32
|
1.42
|
1.52
|
1.58
|
1.64
|
1.70
|
1.76
|
1.82
|
1.87
|
1.92
|
1.97
|
2.02
|
2.07
|
2.10
|
2.13
|
2.16
|
2.19
|
2.22
|
4.8%
|
| Western Europe |
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.04
|
0.8%
|
| Asia |
0.03
|
0.02
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
1.5%
|
| Middle East 7/ |
0.00
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.01
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.02
|
0.03
|
0.03
|
6.5%
|
| Africa |
0.16
|
0.15
|
0.16
|
0.16
|
0.17
|
0.17
|
0.18
|
0.18
|
0.19
|
0.19
|
0.19
|
0.20
|
0.20
|
0.21
|
0.21
|
0.22
|
0.22
|
0.23
|
0.23
|
0.24
|
0.25
|
0.26
|
0.26
|
0.27
|
0.28
|
0.28
|
2.7%
|
| South and Central America |
0.47
|
0.49
|
0.54
|
0.58
|
0.63
|
0.68
|
0.71
|
0.75
|
0.78
|
0.82
|
0.85
|
0.94
|
1.02
|
1.11
|
1.19
|
1.27
|
1.30
|
1.33
|
1.36
|
1.39
|
1.42
|
1.42
|
1.43
|
1.44
|
1.44
|
1.45
|
4.6%
|
| Total Production (Nonconventional) |
1.38
|
1.42
|
1.55
|
1.68
|
1.80
|
1.92
|
2.08
|
2.22
|
2.37
|
2.51
|
2.64
|
2.80
|
2.95
|
3.10
|
3.25
|
3.39
|
3.48
|
3.57
|
3.66
|
3.75
|
3.83
|
3.88
|
3.92
|
3.97
|
4.01
|
4.05
|
4.5%
|
| Total Production |
76.69
|
76.02
|
76.31
|
77.35
|
78.66
|
80.46
|
82.43
|
84.50
|
86.66
|
88.87
|
91.18
|
93.29
|
95.42
|
97.58
|
99.77
|
101.94
|
103.80
|
105.71
|
107.66
|
109.70
|
111.75
|
113.81
|
115.99
|
118.21
|
120.57
|
122.93
|
2.0%
|
| Consumption 9/ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrialized Countries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| United States (50 states) |
19.78
|
19.69
|
19.57
|
19.83
|
20.18
|
20.49
|
20.91
|
21.40
|
21.91
|
22.43
|
22.99
|
23.49
|
23.99
|
24.44
|
24.87
|
25.23
|
25.60
|
25.97
|
26.34
|
26.76
|
27.13
|
27.49
|
27.87
|
28.28
|
28.75
|
29.17
|
1.7%
|
| United States Territories |
0.33
|
0.35
|
0.34
|
0.38
|
0.39
|
0.40
|
0.41
|
0.41
|
0.42
|
0.43
|
0.44
|
0.45
|
0.45
|
0.46
|
0.46
|
0.47
|
0.47
|
0.48
|
0.48
|
0.49
|
0.49
|
0.50
|
0.51
|
0.52
|
0.53
|
0.54
|
1.9%
|
| Canada |
2.07
|
1.91
|
1.95
|
2.00
|
2.03
|
2.06
|
2.09
|
2.12
|
2.16
|
2.19
|
2.22
|
2.24
|
2.26
|
2.28
|
2.30
|
2.32
|
2.34
|
2.36
|
2.38
|
2.39
|
2.41
|
2.43
|
2.45
|
2.47
|
2.48
|
2.50
|
1.1%
|
| Mexico |
1.99
|
1.94
|
1.97
|
1.96
|
2.06
|
2.17
|
2.28
|
2.39
|
2.52
|
2.64
|
2.78
|
2.91
|
3.04
|
3.17
|
3.32
|
3.47
|
3.56
|
3.65
|
3.74
|
3.84
|
3.94
|
4.04
|
4.14
|
4.25
|
4.35
|
4.47
|
3.5%
|
| Western Europe |
13.77
|
13.87
|
13.98
|
14.08
|
14.20
|
14.33
|
14.45
|
14.57
|
14.70
|
14.82
|
14.95
|
15.04
|
15.12
|
15.21
|
15.29
|
15.38
|
15.43
|
15.49
|
15.54
|
15.60
|
15.65
|
15.71
|
15.76
|
15.82
|
15.88
|
15.93
|
0.6%
|
| Japan |
5.53
|
5.42
|
5.28
|
5.27
|
5.37
|
5.48
|
5.58
|
5.69
|
5.80
|
5.91
|
6.03
|
6.05
|
6.07
|
6.10
|
6.12
|
6.14
|
6.15
|
6.16
|
6.18
|
6.19
|
6.21
|
6.22
|
6.23
|
6.24
|
6.26
|
6.27
|
0.6%
|
| Australia and New Zealand |
1.01
|
1.01
|
1.02
|
1.01
|
1.04
|
1.08
|
1.11
|
1.14
|
1.18
|
1.21
|
1.25
|
1.29
|
1.32
|
1.36
|
1.41
|
1.45
|
1.48
|
1.50
|
1.53
|
1.56
|
1.60
|
1.63
|
1.66
|
1.69
|
1.72
|
1.75
|
2.3%
|
| Total Industrialized |
44.48
|
44.19
|
44.10
|
44.53
|
45.28
|
45.99
|
46.83
|
47.74
|
48.68
|
49.64
|
50.66
|
51.46
|
52.26
|
53.02
|
53.76
|
54.45
|
55.03
|
55.61
|
56.19
|
56.83
|
57.42
|
58.01
|
58.62
|
59.26
|
59.97
|
60.64
|
1.3%
|
| Eurasia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Former Soviet Union |
3.66
|
3.63
|
3.67
|
3.73
|
3.85
|
3.97
|
4.11
|
4.24
|
4.38
|
4.52
|
4.67
|
4.77
|
4.88
|
4.99
|
5.11
|
5.22
|
5.28
|
5.33
|
5.38
|
5.44
|
5.50
|
5.55
|
5.61
|
5.67
|
5.73
|
5.78
|
2.0%
|
| Eastern Europe |
1.35
|
1.37
|
1.39
|
1.41
|
1.43
|
1.46
|
1.49
|
1.52
|
1.55
|
1.58
|
1.61
|
1.65
|
1.70
|
1.75
|
1.80
|
1.85
|
1.90
|
1.94
|
1.99
|
2.03
|
2.08
|
2.13
|
2.18
|
2.23
|
2.28
|
2.33
|
2.3%
|
| Total Eurasia |
5.01
|
5.00
|
5.06
|
5.13
|
5.28
|
5.44
|
5.60
|
5.76
|
5.93
|
6.10
|
6.28
|
6.43
|
6.58
|
6.74
|
6.91
|
7.08
|
7.17
|
7.27
|
7.37
|
7.47
|
7.58
|
7.68
|
7.79
|
7.90
|
8.01
|
8.12
|
2.0%
|
| Developing Countries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| China |
4.78
|
4.82
|
4.86
|
4.94
|
5.14
|
5.35
|
5.57
|
5.80
|
6.04
|
6.29
|
6.55
|
6.86
|
7.20
|
7.54
|
7.90
|
8.28
|
8.61
|
8.95
|
9.30
|
9.67
|
10.05
|
10.45
|
10.86
|
11.29
|
11.73
|
12.20
|
3.9%
|
| India |
1.99
|
2.00
|
2.05
|
2.11
|
2.24
|
2.38
|
2.52
|
2.67
|
2.84
|
3.01
|
3.19
|
3.33
|
3.47
|
3.62
|
3.78
|
3.95
|
4.13
|
4.31
|
4.51
|
4.71
|
4.92
|
5.14
|
5.37
|
5.61
|
5.86
|
6.12
|
4.8%
|
| South Korea |
2.15
|
2.22
|
2.23
|
2.29
|
2.36
|
2.44
|
2.52
|
2.60
|
2.68
|
2.77
|
2.86
|
2.89
|
2.93
|
2.96
|
3.00
|
3.03
|
3.05
|
3.06
|
3.08
|
3.09
|
3.10
|
3.12
|
3.13
|
3.15
|
3.16
|
3.18
|
1.5%
|
| Other Asia |
5.30
|
5.34
|
5.37
|
5.45
|
5.65
|
5.85
|
6.06
|
6.28
|
6.51
|
6.74
|
6.98
|
7.18
|
7.38
|
7.59
|
7.81
|
8.03
|
8.21
|
8.39
|
8.58
|
8.78
|
8.98
|
9.20
|
9.42
|
9.65
|
9.89
|
10.13
|
2.7%
|
| Middle East 7/ |
5.12
|
5.13
|
5.17
|
5.21
|
5.34
|
5.47
|
5.60
|
5.74
|
5.88
|
6.02
|
6.17
|
6.36
|
6.55
|
6.75
|
6.95
|
7.16
|
7.36
|
7.56
|
7.77
|
7.98
|
8.20
|
8.43
|
8.66
|
8.90
|
9.14
|
9.40
|
2.6%
|
| Africa |
2.44
|
2.46
|
2.49
|
2.54
|
2.63
|
2.72
|
2.80
|
2.90
|
2.99
|
3.09
|
3.19
|
3.27
|
3.35
|
3.43
|
3.51
|
3.60
|
3.67
|
3.75
|
3.84
|
3.92
|
4.01
|
4.09
|
4.18
|
4.28
|
4.37
|
4.46
|
2.5%
|
| South and Central America |
4.83
|
4.87
|
4.93
|
4.97
|
5.05
|
5.14
|
5.23
|
5.32
|
5.41
|
5.50
|
5.59
|
5.79
|
6.00
|
6.21
|
6.44
|
6.67
|
6.88
|
7.09
|
7.31
|
7.54
|
7.78
|
8.01
|
8.24
|
8.48
|
8.72
|
8.98
|
2.6%
|
| Total Developing Countries |
26.61
|
26.84
|
27.11
|
27.50
|
28.40
|
29.34
|
30.30
|
31.30
|
32.34
|
33.42
|
34.54
|
35.68
|
36.88
|
38.11
|
39.39
|
40.71
|
41.90
|
43.13
|
44.39
|
45.69
|
47.05
|
48.43
|
49.87
|
51.35
|
52.89
|
54.47
|
3.0%
|
| Total Consumption |
76.10
|
76.03
|
76.27
|
77.17
|
78.97
|
80.76
|
82.73
|
84.80
|
86.95
|
89.16
|
91.48
|
93.58
|
95.72
|
97.87
|
100.06
|
102.24
|
104.10
|
106.01
|
107.95
|
110.00
|
112.04
|
114.13
|
116.28
|
118.51
|
120.87
|
123.23
|
2.0%
|
| OPEC Production 10/ |
30.81
|
29.48
|
28.55
|
29.25
|
29.81
|
30.76
|
31.31
|
32.37
|
33.57
|
34.86
|
36.22
|
37.85
|
39.47
|
41.17
|
42.84
|
44.44
|
45.67
|
46.94
|
48.23
|
49.51
|
50.88
|
52.77
|
54.70
|
56.77
|
58.98
|
61.24
|
3.1%
|
| Non-OPEC Production 10/ |
45.88
|
46.54
|
47.76
|
48.09
|
48.86
|
49.70
|
51.12
|
52.13
|
53.09
|
54.01
|
54.96
|
55.44
|