Table 28. Comparison of coal forecasts (million short tons, except where noted)

Projection

AEO2001

Other forecasts

Reference

Low
economic growth

High
economic growth

WEFA

GRI/Hill

DRI

2015

Production

 1,294

 1,259

 1,352

 1,078

 1,123

 1,210

Consumption by sector

           

  Electricity generationa

 1,149

 1,117

 1,203

 971

 1,070

 1,057

  Coking plants

 21

 21

 21

 25

 20

 22

  Industrial/othera

 90

 88

 94

 34

 71

 75

    Total

 1,261

 1,226

 1,318

 1,030

 1,162

 1,154

Net coal exports

 35

 35

 35

 51

 4

 57

Minemouth price

           

  (1999 dollars per short ton)

 13.38

 13.23

 13.28

 13.39

 12.81c

 NA

  (1999 dollars per million Btu)

 0.66

 0.65

 0.65

 0.62

 0.58c

 NA

Average delivered price, electricity

           

  (1999 dollars per short ton)

 20.25

 19.96

 20.65

 22.13b

 22.41

 20.73

  (1999 dollars per million Btu)

 1.01

 1.00

 1.04

 1.08

 1.06

 0.99

2020

Production

 1,331

 1,279

 1,461

 1,124

 1,101

 1,196

Consumption by sector

           

  Electricity generationa

 1,186

 1,138

 1,311

 1,015

 1,050

 1,044

  Coking plants

 19

 19

 19

 24

 19

 21

  Industrial/othera

 91

 88

 97

 34

 61

 76

    Total

 1,297

 1,245

 1,426

 1,073

 1,130

 1,141

Net coal exports

 36

 36

 36

 52

 2

 55

Minemouth price

           

  (1999 dollars per short ton)

 12.70

 12.79

 12.80

 12.73

 12.62c

 NA

  (1999 dollars per million Btu)

 0.63

 0.63

 0.64

 0.59

 0.57c

 NA

Average delivered price, electricity

           

  (1999 dollars per short ton)

 19.45

 19.11

 19.83

 21.31b

 22.01

 19.76

  (1999 dollars per million Btu)

 0.98

 0.96

 1.01

 1.04

 1.04

 0.94

    aWEFA includes cogeneration in the electricity generation category, whereas the other forecasts include it under industrial/ other.
    bComputed using a conversion factor of 20.495 million Btu per short ton from the Technical Appendix.
    cGRI’s minemouth prices represent an average for domestic steam coal only. Exports and coking coal are not included in the average.
    NA = Not available.
    Btu = British thermal unit.
    Sources: AEO2001: AEO2001 National Energy Modeling System, runs AEO2001.D101600A (reference case), LM2001.D101600A (low economic growth case), and HM2001.D101600A (high economic growth case). WEFA: The WEFA Group, U.S. Energy Outlook (2000). GRI/Hill: Gas Research Institute, Final Report, Coal Outlook and Price Projection, Vol. I, GRI-00/0019.1, and Vol. II, GRI/0019.2 (April 2000). DRI: Standard & Poor’s DRI, U.S. Energy Outlook (Spring/Summer 2000).

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