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Delivered Energy Consumption Projections by Industry
in the
Annual Energy Outlook 2002

Table 4.  Industry Output and Delivered Energy Consumption by Sector, 1998

Industry

1998 Gross Output
(Billion 1992 Dollars)

1998 Share of Industrial Gross Output (Percent)

1998 Delivered Energy Consumption (Trillion Btu)

1998 Share of Industrial Delivered Energy Consumption (Percent)

Delivered Energy Consumption per Unit of Output (Thousand Btu per 1992 Dollar of Output)

Energy-Intensive Manufacturing

1,033.9

  22.4

16,178

  63.8

15.65

  Food

   444.4

    9.6

  1,029

    4.1

  2.32

  Paper

   143.8

    3.1

  2,726

  10.8

18.95

  Bulk Chemicals

   162.6

    3.5

  6,697

  26.4

41.19

  Petroleum Refining

   150.7

    3.3

  3,127

  12.3

20.75

  Glass

     21.3

    0.5

     198

    0.8

  9.31

  Cement

       5.2

    0.1

     356

    1.4

68.01

  Steel

     70.6

    1.5

  1,590

    6.3

22.53

  Aluminum

     35.3

    0.8

     454

    1.8

12.87

Non-Intensive Manufacturing

2,614.2

  56.7

  4,370

  17.2

  1.67

  Metal-Based Durables

1,586.6

  34.4

  1,466

    5.8

  0.92

  Balance of Manufacturing

1,027.5

  22.3

  2,904

  11.5

  2.83

    Total Manufacturing

3,648.0

  79.2

20,548

  81.0

  5.63

Non-Manufacturing

   960.4

  20.8

  4,805

  19.0

  5.00

  Agriculture—Crops

   103.4

    2.2

     711

    2.8

  6.87

  Agriculture—Other

   169.6

    3.7

     412

    1.6

  2.43

  Coal Mining

     30.7

    0.7

       87

    0.3

  2.85

  Oil and Gas Extraction

   105.3

    2.3

  1,509

    6.0

14.32

  Other Mining

     27.8

    0.6

     310

    1.2

11.13

  Construction

   523.4

  11.4

  1,776

    7.0

  3.39

Total Industrial

4,608.4

100.0

25,353

100.0

  5.50

Note: Totals and percentages calculated from unrounded data.

Sources: Gross Output: Energy Information Administration (EIA), Annual Energy Outlook 2002, DOE/EIA-0383(2002) (Washington, DC, December 2001). Delivered Energy Consumption: EIA, 1998 Manufacturing Energy Consumption Survey, web site www.eia.doe.gov/emeu/mecs/mecs98/datatables/contents.html.

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