Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases 2000


The Energy Policy Act of 1992, among other provisions, created a voluntary program whereby U.S. companies and other organizations may report the results of their efforts to reduce, avoid, or sequester emissions of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, methane, and several engineered gases. The Energy Information Administration (EIA) is mandated to gather and publish data on such efforts since 1994 and has just released the latest available data in Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases 2000.

In 2000, 222 U.S. companies and other organizations (hereafter "reporters") reported that they undertook 1,882 projects to reduce or sequester greenhouse gases. These efforts produced reported results that are grouped in four general categories:

Direct and indirect reductions can be further broken down according to which of two baselines was used to calculate them, either emission levels in a particular prior year or hypothetical projected emission levels in the absence of reduction efforts. In 2000 over 80 percent of the 187 MMTCO2E total direct reductions, and 92 percent of the indirect reductions, were reported using the latter baseline.


Indicators for the Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases Program, 1994-2000

Indicator

1994R

1995R

1996

1997

1998R

1999R

2000


Entities Reporting

108

142

150

162

207

207

222

Projects Reported

634

960

1,040

1,288

1,549

1,721

1,882

Entity-Level (Organization-Wide) Reports Received

40

51

56

60

76

83

100

Project-Level Reductions Reported
(Million Metric Tons CO2 Equivalent)
Directa

63

88

90

95

148

155

187

Indirectb

5

52

53

38

43

57

61

Sequestrationc

1

1

9

10

12

10

9

Unspecifiedd

4

6

6

9

19

13

12


aReductions in releases of greenhouse gases from any source owned (wholly or in part) or leased by the reporting entity.
bReductions from sources not owned or leased by the reporting entity but that occur, wholly or in part, as a result of the entity's activities.
cThe fixation of atmospheric carbon dioxide in a carbon sink through biological or physical processes.
dReductions reported but not specified as either direct or indirect.
R=Revised.
Note: 1999 data have been revised upward to include 1999 reports that were filed after the deadline; 2000 data will be similarly revised in next year's report.
Source: Energy Information Administration.

Electric power sector reporters accounted for 1,287 (68 percent) of the reported projects in 2000; 462 of the projects (nearly all originating in the electric power sector) were related to the generation, transmission, or distribution of electricity while another 424 were related to energy end use. Industrial reporters accounted for 206 projects, agricultural and forestry organizations for 174, and alternative energy providers for 203.

Electric power sector projects accounted for 133 MMTCO2E in direct reductions. Energy end-use projects totaled about 20 MMTCO2E in direct reductions. Carbon sequestration projects accounted for 9 MMTCO2E, and methane abatement projects 29 MMTCO2E, of direct reductions. EIA no longer calculates the total of direct and indirect reductions because of the potential for double-reporting.


Voluntary Reporting of Greenhouse Gases 2000, DOE/EIA-0608(2000); 210 pages, 37 tables, 15 figures. The full report is available only on EIA's website.


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File last modified: February 26, 2002