Table N3.1.    Fuel Consumption, 1998;
                        Level: National and Regional Data;
                        Row: NAICS Codes;  Column: Energy Sources;
                        Unit: Physical Units or Btu.
                       
    Coke
      Net Residual Distillate Natural Gas(d) LPG and Coal and Breeze   RSE
NAICS   Total Electricity(b) Fuel Oil Fuel Oil(c) (billion NGL(e) (million (million Other(f) Row
Code(a) Subsector and Industry (trillion Btu) (million kWh) (million bbl) (million bbl) cu ft) (million bbl) short tons) short tons) (trillion Btu) Factors
Total United States
RSE Column Factors: 0.7 0.7 1.1 1.5 0.9 1.5 0.8 1.0 1.2
  311 Food 1,044 62,457 2 3 553 1 6 * 97 1.2
      311221   Wet Corn Milling 173 7,060 * * 75 * 3 0 6 1.0
  312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 108 7,122 * * 44 * 1 0 4 9.8
  313 Textile Mills 254 29,759 2 1 99 * 1 0 13 3.3
      313210   Broadwoven Fabric Mills 71 10,917 1 * 22 * * 0 3 5.7
  314 Textile Product Mills 49 5,152 * * 24 * * 0 * 9.5
  315 Apparel 48 5,251 * * 22 * * 0 4 10.2
  316 Leather and Allied Products 8 761 * * 4 * 0 0 * 8.1
  321 Wood Products 504 21,170 * 2 71 1 * 0 341 11.4
      321113   Sawmills 167 5,882 * 1 9 * 0 0 131 12.3
      321114   Wood Preservation 12 212 * * 4 * 0 0 7 12.0
    3212   Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 220 10,556 * * 47 1 * 0 129 14.2
    3219   Other Wood Products 105 4,519 * * 12 * * 0 75 19.1
  322 Paper 2,744 70,364 24 2 570 1 12 0 1,476 2.9
      322110   Pulp Mills 198 1,371 1 * 23 * * 0 154 1.0
      322121   Paper Mills, except Newsprint 1,152 25,582 14 1 225 * 6 0 612 4.0
      322122   Newsprint Mills 175 14,741 2 * 23 * 1 0 59 1.0
      322130   Paperboard Mills 984 15,073 6 * 221 * 4 0 564 2.8
  323 Printing and Related Support 98 14,946 * * 42 * * 0 2 8.7
      323110   Commercial Lithographic Printing 54 8,136 * * 25 * * 0 Q 7.9
  324 Petroleum and Coal Products 3,622 37,059 11 4 980 10 * 0 2,355 5.9
      324110   Petroleum Refineries 3,477 34,725 11 1 923 8 * 0 2,304 5.3
  325 Chemicals 3,704 169,233 8 2 1,931 15 13 * 748 3.0
      325110   Petrochemicals 550 2,367 0 * 300 W W 0 221 1.0
      325120   Industrial Gases 183 32,578 0 * 61 * 0 0 9 5.4
      325181   Alkalies and Chlorine 147 14,602 * * 68 W W 0 W 1.0
      325188   Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 272 31,490 * * 91 W W * 14 7.9
      325192   Cyclic Crudes and Intermediates 80 2,063 W W 46 W * 0 7 1.0
      325199   Other Basic Organic Chemicals 1,025 21,335 W * 592 W 3 0 237 4.2
      325211   Plastics Materials and Resins 394 19,223 W W 193 W 1 0 102 2.5
      325212   Synthetic Rubber 107 2,444 * W 49 1 W 0 41 1.0
      325222   Noncellulosic Organic Fibers 105 7,121 1 * 40 * 1 0 8 1.0
      325311   Nitrogenous Fertilizers 251 3,897 0 * 227 * 0 0 4 1.0
      325312   Phosphatic Fertilizers 61 1,394 * W 31 * W 0 22 1.0
  326 Plastics and Rubber Products 327 53,517 1 * 122 1 * 0 5 5.1
      326199   Other Plastics Products 101 20,774 * * 26 1 0 0 * 8.7
  327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 969 39,277 1 3 426 1 13 * 80 5.0
    3272   Glass and Glass Products 203 12,297 * * 153 * * 0 1 7.4
      327310   Cements 355 11,362 * 1 26 * 10 * 55 8.3
  331 Primary Metals 2,576 159,626 5 1 865 1 3 26 393 2.6
      331111   Iron and Steel Mills 1,672 46,350 5 1 444 * 2 24 381 2.1
      331112   Electrometallurgical Ferroalloy Products 30 W 0 * 2 * W * W 1.0
    3312   Steel Products from Purchased Steel 54 5,020 * * 33 * * * 2 8.7
    3313   Alumina and Aluminum 441 72,028 * * 180 * * * 6 5.9
      331312   Primary Aluminum 212 57,355 * * 14 * 0 0 1 1.0
    3315   Foundries 233 18,323 * * 133 * * 1 1 9.9
      331511   Iron Foundries 100 10,335 * * 32 * * 1 1 7.8
      331521   Aluminum Die-Casting Foundries 20 1,605 0 * 14 * 0 0 * 3.3
      331524   Aluminum Foundries, except Die-Casting 19 1,225 0 * 14 * 0 0 * 8.8
  332 Fabricated Metal Products 441 51,499 * 1 235 1 * * 7 1.3
  333 Machinery 213 28,178 * * 97 1 * 0 4 4.0
  334 Computer and Electronic Products 205 40,207 * * 62 * * 0 1 6.5
      334413   Semiconductors and Related Devices 66 13,372 * * 19 * 0 0 * 4.2
  335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 116 16,216 * * 51 * * 0 4 10.0
  336 Transportation Equipment 488 57,223 1 3 205 1 1 * 29 6.4
  337 Furniture and Related Products 88 8,646 * * 26 * * 0 28 15.1
  339 Miscellaneous 88 11,811 * * 39 * * 0 4 19.3
Total 17,695 889,474 57 23 6,469 38 51 27 5,594 2.1
Northeast Census Region
RSE Column Factors: 0.9 0.9 1.2 1.8 1.1 2.1 0.4 0.4 1.3
  311 Food 78 5,740 * W 46 * W 0 4 4.9
      311221   Wet Corn Milling * 10 * 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0
  312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 12 690 * * 8 * 0 0 * 11.9
  313 Textile Mills 32 1,942 1 * 13 * 0 0 2 4.3
      313210   Broadwoven Fabric Mills 5 427 * * 1 * 0 0 * 6.8
  314 Textile Product Mills 4 W * W W * 0 0 W 6.8
  315 Apparel 13 920 * * 8 * 0 0 * 24.2
  316 Leather and Allied Products 2 W * * W * 0 0 W 9.8
  321 Wood Products 24 1,329 * * 3 * * 0 13 8.4
      321113   Sawmills 6 319 * * * * 0 0 3 13.1
      321114   Wood Preservation 1 -50 * * * * 0 0 1 2.1
    3212   Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 8 550 0 * 2 * 0 0 4 7.9
    3219   Other Wood Products 8 509 * * 1 * * 0 5 19.7
  322 Paper 346 9,866 13 * 50 * 1 0 153 7.4
      322110   Pulp Mills W W 0 0 W 0 0 0 0 1.0
      322121   Paper Mills, except Newsprint 269 4,837 10 * 24 * 1 0 142 7.7
      322122   Newsprint Mills 24 W W * W W * 0 W 0.9
      322130   Paperboard Mills 26 1,280 1 W 10 W * 0 2 10.1
  323 Printing and Related Support 19 2,711 * * 8 * * 0 * 8.2
      323110   Commercial Lithographic Printing 10 1,418 * * 4 * * 0 * 9.5
  324 Petroleum and Coal Products 322 3,253 3 2 W W 0 0 241 7.5
      324110   Petroleum Refineries 301 2,820 3 W W 1 0 0 238 7.2
  325 Chemicals 171 13,397 W W 70 W 1 0 17 7.1
      325110   Petrochemicals W W 0 0 W W 0 0 0 0.9
      325120   Industrial Gases W W 0 * 1 * 0 0 W 3.9
      325181   Alkalies and Chlorine 10 W 0 * W W 0 0 W 0.8
      325188   Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 13 W W W 7 W 0 0 W 11.2
      325192   Cyclic Crudes and Intermediates W 182 0 W W * * 0 1 0.9
      325199   Other Basic Organic Chemicals 16 W * * W W 0 0 W 11.1
      325211   Plastics Materials and Resins 15 1,255 W W 6 W 0 0 W 12.5
      325212   Synthetic Rubber 5 W 0 W W W 0 0 * 0.8
      325222   Noncellulosic Organic Fibers 2 W 0 * W * 0 0 * 0.8
      325311   Nitrogenous Fertilizers 2 W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.8
      325312   Phosphatic Fertilizers * W 0 W 0 * 0 0 0 0.8
  326 Plastics and Rubber Products 56 8,912 * W 20 * W 0 1 7.2
      326199   Other Plastics Products 17 3,432 * * 5 * 0 0 * 15.2
  327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 142 6,153 W * 68 W 2 W 6 10.5
    3272   Glass and Glass Products 50 2,449 * * 39 * * 0 * 13.4
      327310   Cements 47 1,567 * W W * 1 W 6 10.5
  331 Primary Metals 253 16,747 W W 86 W W W 67 5.5
      331111   Iron and Steel Mills 163 W W W 47 * W W W 3.2
      331112   Electrometallurgical Ferroalloy Products W W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.8
    3312   Steel Products from Purchased Steel 10 W * * 6 * * * W 7.1
    3313   Alumina and Aluminum 35 W * W W W W W W 6.1
      331312   Primary Aluminum W W * * W * 0 0 W 0.8
    3315   Foundries 18 W 0 W W W 0 W W 12.0
      331511   Iron Foundries W W 0 * 3 W 0 W W 14.4
      331521   Aluminum Die-Casting Foundries 3 W 0 * 2 * 0 0 W 3.2
      331524   Aluminum Foundries, except Die-Casting W 91 0 * W * 0 0 W 11.1
  332 Fabricated Metal Products 69 6,939 * W 38 * W W 2 1.0
  333 Machinery 31 4,448 * W 12 * W 0 1 10.0
  334 Computer and Electronic Products 47 8,205 * * 15 * * 0 1 7.5
      334413   Semiconductors and Related Devices 16 2,807 * * 6 * 0 0 * 2.6
  335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 19 2,899 W W 8 * 0 0 W 17.0
  336 Transportation Equipment 44 3,882 * * W W * 0 3 5.4
  337 Furniture and Related Products 9 W * W W W W 0 3 15.7
  339 Miscellaneous 21 W * W W W 0 0 2 18.1
Total 1,713 102,210 21 6 520 4 5 1 517 3.9
Midwest Census Region
RSE Column Factors: 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.6 0.9 1.6 0.8 1.2 1.0
  311 Food 467 25,098 1 W 251 1 4 W 17 1.0
      311221   Wet Corn Milling 152 6,018 * * 68 * 3 0 3 1.0
  312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 20 1,386 W W 11 W W 0 W 8.0
  313 Textile Mills 5 463 0 * 3 * 0 0 * 7.4
      313210   Broadwoven Fabric Mills * 37 0 0 * * 0 0 * 4.9
  314 Textile Product Mills W W 0 0 W * 0 0 W 18.3
  315 Apparel 3 281 W W 1 W 0 0 * 19.6
  316 Leather and Allied Products W W 0 * W * 0 0 * 8.3
  321 Wood Products 48 2,922 * * 14 * * 0 20 9.4
      321113   Sawmills 7 358 0 * 1 * 0 0 3 21.2
      321114   Wood Preservation 1 34 0 * 1 * 0 0 * 10.3
    3212   Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 26 1,128 * * 8 * * 0 13 11.4
    3219   Other Wood Products 14 1,402 0 * 5 * 0 0 4 16.2
  322 Paper 459 16,666 1 * 112 * 4 0 197 5.7
      322110   Pulp Mills 25 291 0 W W * * 0 15 1.0
      322121   Paper Mills, except Newsprint 250 8,424 1 * 54 * 2 0 110 5.0
      322122   Newsprint Mills 6 W 0 * W W * 0 W 1.0
      322130   Paperboard Mills 69 2,847 * * 25 W 1 0 15 10.8
  323 Printing and Related Support 36 5,305 0 * 16 * 0 0 1 11.9
      323110   Commercial Lithographic Printing 21 3,066 0 * 10 * 0 0 * 12.0
  324 Petroleum and Coal Products 567 7,283 4 W W W * 0 422 13.9
      324110   Petroleum Refineries 536 6,420 4 W W 2 * 0 421 12.2
  325 Chemicals 459 39,041 W W 192 W 3 * 58 3.4
      325110   Petrochemicals W W 0 * W W 0 0 W 0.9
      325120   Industrial Gases 30 W 0 * 3 * 0 0 W 2.4
      325181   Alkalies and Chlorine 2 W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.9
      325188   Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 53 W 0 W 9 * 0 0 W 11.1
      325192   Cyclic Crudes and Intermediates 22 W W W 8 W W 0 W 1.0
      325199   Other Basic Organic Chemicals 74 W 0 * 26 W W 0 W 9.7
      325211   Plastics Materials and Resins 56 4,386 W W 25 W W 0 W 3.7
      325212   Synthetic Rubber 6 404 0 W W W W 0 1 1.0
      325222   Noncellulosic Organic Fibers 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
      325311   Nitrogenous Fertilizers 47 W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.9
      325312   Phosphatic Fertilizers W W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.9
  326 Plastics and Rubber Products 117 19,642 * W 44 W W 0 W 5.5
      326199   Other Plastics Products 47 9,434 0 * 13 * 0 0 * 5.8
  327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 271 10,191 W * 114 W 4 * 28 6.2
    3272   Glass and Glass Products 53 3,294 0 * 40 * 0 0 * 6.1
      327310   Cements 89 2,763 0 * W * 2 * 18 13.5
  331 Primary Metals 1,372 54,092 4 1 389 * 2 18 261 2.0
      331111   Iron and Steel Mills 1,085 19,270 4 W 265 * W 17 254 1.8
      331112   Electrometallurgical Ferroalloy Products 22 W 0 * W * W * W 1.0
    3312   Steel Products from Purchased Steel 26 W 0 * 18 * * 0 W 14.4
    3313   Alumina and Aluminum 98 W 0 W 36 W W W W 8.8
      331312   Primary Aluminum W W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.9
    3315   Foundries 111 11,465 * W 50 W * 1 W 6.6
      331511   Iron Foundries 65 7,097 * * 21 W * 1 W 7.3
      331521   Aluminum Die-Casting Foundries 13 1,078 0 * 9 * 0 0 W 6.1
      331524   Aluminum Foundries, except Die-Casting 12 787 0 * 9 * 0 0 W 6.9
  332 Fabricated Metal Products 226 26,371 W W 122 1 W W 2 1.0
  333 Machinery 111 12,445 0 W 56 * W 0 2 1.0
  334 Computer and Electronic Products 36 6,711 0 * 13 * 0 0 * 12.1
      334413   Semiconductors and Related Devices 3 659 0 * 1 * 0 0 * 7.7
  335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 41 4,884 W W 21 W * 0 2 7.6
  336 Transportation Equipment 293 32,745 * * 130 * 1 * 21 9.0
  337 Furniture and Related Products 40 3,007 * W 12 W W 0 W 10.1
  339 Miscellaneous 20 W W W 11 W 0 0 W 21.4
Total 4,598 271,992 11 3 1,599 6 19 18 1,047 3.1
South Census Region
RSE Column Factors: 0.8 0.8 1.0 1.5 1.0 1.7 0.7 1.0 0.9
  311 Food 305 21,857 1 1 145 * 1 0 54 1.2
      311221   Wet Corn Milling 18 943 0 * 6 * * 0 2 1.0
  312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 50 3,490 W W 17 W W 0 W 12.6
  313 Textile Mills 208 26,601 1 * 77 * 1 0 11 3.2
      313210   Broadwoven Fabric Mills 65 10,377 * * 21 * * 0 3 6.9
  314 Textile Product Mills 40 4,129 * W 19 * * 0 W 6.6
  315 Apparel 30 3,529 W W 12 W * 0 3 7.0
  316 Leather and Allied Products 1 W 0 0 W * 0 0 W 20.8
  321 Wood Products 298 11,313 * 1 34 1 * 0 216 19.0
      321113   Sawmills 74 3,193 0 * 2 * 0 0 59 13.9
      321114   Wood Preservation 9 194 0 * 2 * 0 0 5 23.1
    3212   Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 142 6,351 * * 28 * * 0 88 23.6
    3219   Other Wood Products Q 1,576 0 * 2 * * 0 Q 18.6
  322 Paper 1,604 31,231 10 1 293 * 7 0 970 2.2
      322110   Pulp Mills 159 828 1 * 16 * 0 0 130 1.0
      322121   Paper Mills, except Newsprint 533 8,016 3 * 118 * 3 0 306 2.2
      322122   Newsprint Mills 101 8,157 W * 12 W 1 0 41 1.0
      322130   Paperboard Mills 736 8,801 5 * 120 * 3 0 472 2.6
  323 Printing and Related Support 30 4,954 * * 12 * 0 0 * 18.4
      323110   Commercial Lithographic Printing 17 2,559 * * 7 * 0 0 * 15.6
  324 Petroleum and Coal Products 1,884 20,443 1 1 721 2 0 0 1,051 3.9
      324110   Petroleum Refineries 1,844 19,511 1 * 704 1 0 0 1,039 2.1
  325 Chemicals 2,865 104,181 5 W 1,572 W 7 * 659 2.0
      325110   Petrochemicals 546 W 0 * 298 W W 0 W 1.0
      325120   Industrial Gases 120 W 0 * 52 * 0 0 W 7.5
      325181   Alkalies and Chlorine 122 10,007 0 * 66 * W 0 W 1.0
      325188   Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 109 16,531 W W 41 W W * 6 5.5
      325192   Cyclic Crudes and Intermediates 53 W W W W W W 0 W 1.0
      325199   Other Basic Organic Chemicals 928 W W * 553 W W 0 212 2.3
      325211   Plastics Materials and Resins 321 13,340 W W 161 W W 0 92 1.5
      325212   Synthetic Rubber 96 1,803 * W 44 W W 0 40 1.0
      325222   Noncellulosic Organic Fibers 103 W 1 * W * 1 0 8 1.0
      325311   Nitrogenous Fertilizers 166 2,259 0 * 152 * 0 0 2 0.9
      325312   Phosphatic Fertilizers 53 W * W W * W 0 W 1.0
  326 Plastics and Rubber Products 125 20,080 1 W 47 W W 0 W 2.4
      326199   Other Plastics Products 26 5,695 * * 5 * 0 0 * 6.1
  327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 385 16,615 * 1 180 * 4 * 36 6.5
    3272   Glass and Glass Products 77 4,989 0 * 58 * 0 0 * 4.8
      327310   Cements 134 4,464 0 * 10 * 4 * 24 4.9
  331 Primary Metals 666 53,915 W W 264 W * 6 W 3.4
      331111   Iron and Steel Mills 353 15,778 W W 107 * W 5 W 2.5
      331112   Electrometallurgical Ferroalloy Products W W 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.9
    3312   Steel Products from Purchased Steel 13 W 0 * 6 * 0 0 W 11.8
    3313   Alumina and Aluminum 207 25,629 0 W 115 * 0 0 W 7.5
      331312   Primary Aluminum 68 18,570 0 * 5 * 0 0 * 0.9
    3315   Foundries 42 W * W 18 * * W W 5.0
      331511   Iron Foundries 23 W * * 6 * 0 W W 8.8
      331521   Aluminum Die-Casting Foundries 4 257 0 * 3 * 0 0 * 4.1
      331524   Aluminum Foundries, except Die-Casting 5 269 0 * 4 * 0 0 * 6.5
  332 Fabricated Metal Products 106 12,697 W 1 54 * W 0 3 1.0
  333 Machinery 54 8,587 * W 21 * W 0 W 6.0
  334 Computer and Electronic Products 52 10,806 W * 14 * 0 0 W 7.6
      334413   Semiconductors and Related Devices 15 3,296 0 * 3 * 0 0 * 7.0
  335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 50 7,419 W W 21 W 0 0 3 5.0
  336 Transportation Equipment 108 14,410 * 2 39 * * 0 3 2.7
  337 Furniture and Related Products 32 W * W W W W 0 9 18.9
  339 Miscellaneous 36 4,695 W W 18 W * 0 W 27.0
Total 8,930 385,142 20 11 3,567 21 21 6 3,074 2.2
West Census Region
RSE Column Factors: 1.0 0.9 0.5 1.2 1.3 1.8 1.0 0.5 1.4
  311 Food 194 9,763 * W 110 * W W 21 1.0
      311221   Wet Corn Milling 3 89 0 * 1 * 0 0 1 0.8
  312 Beverage and Tobacco Products 26 1,556 W W 9 W W 0 W 6.5
  313 Textile Mills 9 754 0 * 6 * 0 0 * 8.7
      313210   Broadwoven Fabric Mills 1 77 0 0 * * 0 0 0 3.0
  314 Textile Product Mills W W 0 0 W * 0 0 W 13.3
  315 Apparel 4 521 0 0 2 * 0 0 0 20.4
  316 Leather and Allied Products W W 0 * W * 0 0 W 12.6
  321 Wood Products 135 5,606 * 1 20 * 0 0 91 12.0
      321113   Sawmills 80 2,012 * * 5 * 0 0 65 15.8
      321114   Wood Preservation 1 34 * * 1 * 0 0 * 6.6
    3212   Veneer, Plywood, and Engineered Woods 43 2,527 0 * 9 * 0 0 23 10.2
    3219   Other Wood Products 12 1,032 * * Q * 0 0 3 19.8
  322 Paper 335 12,601 1 * 116 * * 0 157 2.2
      322110   Pulp Mills W W * W W * 0 0 10 0.9
      322121   Paper Mills, except Newsprint 101 4,305 * * 30 * 0 0 54 5.7
      322122   Newsprint Mills 44 4,580 * * 7 W * 0 W 0.9
      322130   Paperboard Mills 153 2,145 * W 66 W * 0 75 2.1
  323 Printing and Related Support 13 1,975 0 * 5 * 0 0 * 8.8
      323110   Commercial Lithographic Printing 7 1,093 0 0 4 * 0 0 * 12.7
  324 Petroleum and Coal Products 848 6,080 3 W W 5 0 0 641 5.6
      324110   Petroleum Refineries 796 5,973 3 W W 4 0 0 605 4.0
  325 Chemicals 209 12,614 W W 97 W Q 0 Q 8.3
      325110   Petrochemicals 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
      325120   Industrial Gases W W 0 * 6 * 0 0 W 9.8
      325181   Alkalies and Chlorine 12 W * * W 0 W 0 W 1.0
      325188   Other Basic Inorganic Chemicals 97 2,688 0 * 34 * W 0 W 18.1
      325192   Cyclic Crudes and Intermediates W W 0 * W * 0 0 0 0.8
      325199   Other Basic Organic Chemicals 6 Q W * W W 0 0 1 3.6
      325211   Plastics Materials and Resins 2 242 0 W 1 W 0 0 W 10.0
      325212   Synthetic Rubber * W 0 0 W 0 0 0 0 0.9
      325222   Noncellulosic Organic Fibers * 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.0
      325311   Nitrogenous Fertilizers 36 W 0 * W * 0 0 * 0.8
      325312   Phosphatic Fertilizers W W 0 W W * W 0 W 0.8
  326 Plastics and Rubber Products 29 4,884 0 W 11 W 0 0 W 15.1
      326199   Other Plastics Products 11 2,213 0 * 3 * 0 0 * 8.0
  327 Nonmetallic Mineral Products 171 6,318 W 1 64 W 3 W 10 7.6
    3272   Glass and Glass Products 23 1,566 * * 16 * 0 0 * 6.0
      327310   Cements 84 2,569 * W W * 2 W 7 7.4
  331 Primary Metals 285 34,872 W W 126 W W W W 4.6
      331111   Iron and Steel Mills 71 W W W 25 * W W W 2.5
      331112   Electrometallurgical Ferroalloy Products W W 0 * W * 0 0 0 0.8
    3312   Steel Products from Purchased Steel 5 W 0 * 3 * 0 0 W 5.8
    3313   Alumina and Aluminum 101 25,280 0 W W W 0 0 W 2.4
      331312   Primary Aluminum 84 23,037 0 * W * 0 0 W 0.8
    3315   Foundries Q W 0 W W * * W W 13.7
      331511   Iron Foundries W 175 0 * 1 * * W W 7.0
      331521   Aluminum Die-Casting Foundries 1 W 0 0 1 * 0 0 W 8.4
      331524   Aluminum Foundries, except Die-Casting W 78 0 * W * 0 0 W 8.7
  332 Fabricated Metal Products 41 5,492 0 * 20 * 0 0 * 9.3
  333 Machinery 17 2,698 0 W 7 * 0 0 W 20.6
  334 Computer and Electronic Products 70 14,486 W * 20 * 0 0 W 3.9
      334413   Semiconductors and Related Devices 32 6,610 0 * 9 * 0 0 * 6.9
  335 Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components 6 1,014 0 W 2 * 0 0 W 8.1
  336 Transportation Equipment 43 6,185 * * W W 0 0 3 6.1
  337 Furniture and Related Products 7 W * W W W 0 0 W 17.4
  339 Miscellaneous 11 W 0 W W W 0 0 W 15.1
Total 2,454 130,130 5 3 783 7 7 1 957 4.9
    (a) The Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system has been replaced by the North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS).  Since the Bureau of the Census has collected
the information necessary to classify establishments on both an NAICS and an SIC basis, the same
1998 data can be shown on both the old and the new basis in bridge tables that allow comparisons
between the two systems.  These data are hereby produced for the last time on an SIC basis for
1998 at the national level only.
    (b) 'Net Electricity' is obtained by summing purchases, transfers in, and
generation from noncombustible renewable resources, minus quantities sold and
transferred out.  It does not include electricity inputs from onsite
cogeneration or generation from combustible fuels because that energy has
already been included as generating fuel (for example, coal).
    (c) 'Distillate Fuel Oil' includes Nos. 1, 2, and 4 fuel oils and Nos. 1, 2, and 4
diesel fuels.
    (d) 'Natural Gas' includes natural gas obtained from utilities, local distribution companies,
and any other supplier(s), such as independent gas producers, gas brokers, marketers,
and any marketing subsidiaries of utilities.
    (e) Examples of Liquefied Petroleum Gases '(LPG)' are ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene,
normal butane, butylene, ethane-propane mixtures, propane-butane mixtures, and isobutane
produced at refineries or natural gas processing plants, including plants that fractionate raw
Natural Gas Liquids '(NGL).'
    (f) 'Other' includes net steam (the sum of purchases, generation from
renewables, and net transfers), and other energy that respondents indicated was
used to produce heat and power.
    NF=No applicable RSE row/column factor.
    * Estimate less than 0.5.
    W=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual establishments.
    Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent.
    NA=Not available.
    Notes:  To obtain the RSE percentage for any table cell, multiply the cell's
corresponding RSE column and RSE row factors.   Totals may not equal sum of
components because of independent rounding.   The estimates presented in this
table are for the total consumption of energy (formerly total inputs of energy)
for the production of heat, power, and electricity generation,
regardless of where the energy was produced.  Specifically, the estimates
include the quantities of energy that were originally produced offsite and
purchased by or transferred to the establishment, plus those that were produced
onsite from other energy or input materials not classified as energy, or were
extracted from captive (onsite) mines or wells.
During manufacturing processes, it is possible that the thermal energy content of
an energy input is not completely consumed for the production of heat,
power, or electricity generation.  Hence, residuals of that input may
remain.  Those residual leftovers may be subsequently consumed for fuel
purposes, whether onsite or offsite at another manufacturing establishment
(for example, blast furnace gas as a byproduct recovered from coke and
other inputs that were not completely consumed).  In such cases, double
counting of inputs cannot be avoided, and the "Fuel Consumption" estimates will
be inflated.
    Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets
and End Use, Energy Consumption Division, Form EIA-846, '1998 Manufacturing
Energy Consumption Survey,' and Office of Oil and Gas, Petroleum
Supply Division, Form EIA-810, 'Monthly Refinery Report' for 1998.