Table C2.1.    Number of Establishments by Nonfuel (Feedstock) Use of Combustible Energy, 1998;
Level: National Data;
Row: NAICS Codes;  Column: Energy Sources;
Unit: Establishment Counts.
		Any Combustible								RSE
NAICS		Energy	Residual	Distillate		LPG and		Coke		Row
Code(a)	Subsector and Industry	Source(b)	Fuel Oil	Fuel Oil(c)	Natural Gas(d)	NGL(e)	Coal	and Breeze	Other(f)	Factors
		Total United States
	RSE Column Factors:	1.0	0.8	1.2	1.2	1.2	0.7	0.9	1.1
311	Food	179	0	58	0	13	0	W	116	2.5
312	Beverage and Tobacco Products	20	0	W	0	0	0	0	16	32.1
313	Textile Mills	171	0	Q	8	18	0	0	141	16.7
314	Textile Product Mills	41	0	0	6	21	0	0	24	29.0
315	Apparel	31	0	0	0	13	0	0	18	32.3
316	Leather and Allied Products	59	0	0	0	Q	0	0	Q	44.1
321	Wood Products	208	5	Q	0	0	0	0	Q	29.9
322	Paper	50	0	5	0	0	0	0	44	15.1
323	Printing and Related Support	315	0	Q	Q	0	0	0	156	41.6
324	Petroleum and Coal Products (g)	242	0	125	10	59	Q	0	112	25.9
325	Chemicals	1,030	14	60	269	260	15	6	584	16.0
326	Plastics and Rubber Products	123	0	W	0	30	0	0	93	18.4
327	Nonmetallic Mineral Products	1,321	W	209	Q	Q	4	10	1,119	24.3
331	Primary Metals	927	W	70	57	116	W	51	782	20.1
332	Fabricated Metal Products	4,548	0	89	0	624	0	W	4,145	2.2
333	Machinery	685	0	136	0	Q	0	0	548	18.0
334	Computer and Electronic Products	304	0	4	W	0	0	0	300	15.3
335	Electrical Equip., Appliances, and Components	455	0	Q	19	38	W	W	378	24.9
336	Transportation Equipment	1,134	0	43	46	81	0	0	1,020	18.9
337	Furniture and Related Products	486	0	Q	W	Q	0	0	314	27.2
339	Miscellaneous	490	0	W	Q	5	0	0	321	30.8
	Total	12,820	Q	1,123	744	1,566	99	86	10,403	9.7
(a) The Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) system has been replaced by the North
American Industry Classification System (NAICS).  Since the Bureau of the Census has collected
the information necessary to classify establishments on both an NAICS and an SIC basis, the same
1998 data can be shown on both the old and the new basis in bridge tables that allow comparisons
between the two systems.  These data are hereby produced for the last time on an SIC basis for
1998 at the national level only.
(b) 'Any Combustible Energy Source' represents the non-duplicative total of establishments
identified with any of the listed energy sources.  This count includes only those establishments
that reported this activity in 1998.
(c) 'Distillate Fuel Oil' includes Nos. 1, 2, and 4 fuel oils and Nos. 1, 2, and 4
diesel fuels.
(d) 'Natural Gas' includes natural gas obtained from utilities, local distribution companies,
and any other supplier(s), such as independent gas producers, gas brokers, marketers,
and any marketing subsidiaries of utilities.
(e) Examples of Liquefied Petroleum Gases '(LPG)' are ethane, ethylene, propane, propylene,
normal butane, butylene, ethane-propane mixtures, propane-butane mixtures, and isobutane
produced at refineries or natural gas processing plants, including plants that fractionate raw
Natural Gas Liquids '(NGL).'
(f) 'Other' includes energy that respondents indicated was used as
feedstock/raw material inputs.  See also Footnote 'g'.
(g) For the petroleum refining industry only, the feedstocks and raw
material inputs for the production of nonenergy products (i.e., asphalt, waxes,
lubricants, and solvents) and feedstock consumption at adjoining petrochemical
plants are included in the 'Other' column, regardless of type of energy.
Those inputs and feedstocks that were converted to other energy products
(e.g., crude oil converted to residual and distillate fuel oils) are excluded.
NF=No applicable RSE row/column factor.
* Estimate less than 0.5.
W=Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual establishments.
Q=Withheld because Relative Standard Error is greater than 50 percent.
NA=Not available.
Notes:  To obtain the RSE percentage for any table cell, multiply the cell's
corresponding RSE column and RSE row factors.   Totals may not equal sum of
components because of independent rounding.   The derived estimates presented
in this table are for the first use (formerly primary consumption) of energy
as feedstocks or raw material inputs.  First use is defined as the
consumption of the energy that was originally produced offsite or was produced
onsite from input materials not classified as energy.  Examples of the latter
are hydrogen produced from the electrolysis of brine; the output of captive
(onsite) mines or wells; woodchips, bark, and woodwaste from wood purchased as
a raw material input; and waste materials, such as wastepaper and packing
materials.  First use excludes quantities of energy that are produced
from other energy inputs and, therefore, avoids double counting.
Source: Energy Information Administration, Office of Energy Markets
and End Use, Energy Consumption Division, Form EIA-846, '1998 Manufacturing
Energy Consumption Survey,' and Office of Oil and Gas, Petroleum
Supply Division, Form EIA-810, 'Monthly Refinery Report' for 1998.