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The aluminum industry used an estimated 1 quadrillion Btu of energy in 1998 (including electricity losses). Electricity represents 76% of the industry's energy consumption, most of which is used during the electrolysis of alumina. Natural gas accounts for most of the remainder. Carbon anodes made from petroleum coke and pitch are energy feedstocks to the electrolytic process. [MECS 1998]

Energy Consumptiond by Fuel (NAICS 3313 Alumina and Aluminum) – 1998
(trillion Btu)


Chart depicting Energy Used by Fuel (NAICS 3313) - 1998 (trillion Btu)

Source: MECS 1998

* Losses incurred during the distribution, generation, and transmission of electricity




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