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EIA Home > Commercial > Special Topics > 1999 Building Activities > Mercantile
 

 

Characteristics by Activity...

Mercantile


Mercantile buildings are those used for the sale and display of goods other than food (buildings used for the sales of food are classified as food sales). This category includes enclosed malls and strip shopping centers.

Basic Characteristics

[ See also: Equipment | Activity Subcategories | Energy Use ]

Mercantile Buildings...

  • Almost half of all mercantile buildings were less than 5,000 square feet.
  • Roughly two-thirds of mercantile buildings housed only one establishment. Another 20 percent housed between two and five establishments, and the remaining 12 percent housed six or more establishments.


Tables:







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Number of Mercantile Buildings by Building Size CategoryFigure showing number of mercantile buildings by size. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.
Mercantile Buildings by Number of Establishments Figure showing mercantile buildings by number of establishments. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

Equipment

Table:
Buildings, Size, and Age Data by Equipment Types

Predominant Heating Equipment Types in Mercantile Buildings
Figure showing heating equipment in mercantile buildings. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

Predominant Cooling Equipment Types in Mercantile Buildings
Figure showing cooling equipment in mercantile buildings. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

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Activity Subcategories

Building respondents who reported that their building was a mercantile building were then asked to place the building into the following more specific categories:
  • an enclosed mall
  • a strip shopping center
  • a car dealership or showroom
  • an alcoholic beverage store
  • a store that rents items such as videos, equipment, or vehicles
  • a free-standing store such as a department, furniture, clothing, hardware, drugstore, or bookstore
  • some other type of retail building
  Percent of Floorspace of Mercantile Buildings by SubcategoryFigure showing mercantile buildings by subcategory. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.
There were enough buildings in the responding sample to report statistics for enclosed malls, strip shopping centers, auto dealerships/showrooms, and free-standing stores (shortened to "retail stores"). The rest of the mercantile activities have been combined into the other mercantile category.

Table: Selected Data by Type of Mercantile Building

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Energy Use

Mercantile buildings used 724 trillion Btu of total energy, which was 13 percent of total energy consumption for all commercial buildings. Since they comprised 15 percent of commercial floorspace, this means that their total energy intensity was slightly below average.

Mercantile buildings predominantly used electricity as an energy source, accounting for 17 percent of all commercial electricity use.

Tables:

Reference: What is a Btu?

  Energy Consumption in Mercantile Buildings by Energy Source
Figure showing energy consumption in mercantile buildings by energy source. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

The total energy consumption data in the figures and tables above are “site energy,” which includes only the amount of electricity consumed within the building; energy use can also be expressed as “primary energy,” which includes the energy consumed during the generation and transmission of electricity. Mercantile buildings used 1,573 trillion Btu of primary electricity, so their total primary energy consumption was 1,776 trillion Btu, or 15 percent of total primary consumption for all commercial buildings.

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Specific questions may be directed to:

Joelle Michaels
joelle.michaels@eia.doe.gov
CBECS Manager
Phone: (202) 586-8952
FAX: (202) 586-0018

Release date: July 24, 2002
Page last modified: January 16, 2003 11:32 AM
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