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EIA Home > Commercial > Special Topics > 1999 Building Activities > Lodging

 

Characteristics by Activity...

Lodging


Lodging buildings are those used to offer multiple accommodations for short-term or long-term residents, including skilled nursing and other residential care buildings.

Basic Characteristics

[ See also: Equipment | Activity Subcategories | Energy Use ]

Lodging Buildings...

  • Large lodging buildings tended to be newer than small lodging buildings.
  • Over half of all lodging buildings had only one or two floors.
  • The West Census region housed a lot of lodging buildings—39 percent of lodging buildings were in the West (only 22 percent of all commercial buildings were in the West).

Tables:

  Number of Lodging Buildings by Building Size Category

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Equipment

Table:
Buildings, Size, and Age Data by Equipment Types

Predominant Heating Equipment in Lodging Buildings
Figure showing heating equipment in lodging buildings. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

Predominant Cooling Equipment in Lodging Buildings
Figure showing cooling equipment in lodging buildings. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

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Activity Subcategories

Building respondents who reported that their building was a lodging building were then asked to place the building into the following more specific categories:
  • a hotel
  • a motel, inn, or resort
  • a retirement home
  • a shelter, orphanage, or children's home
  • a convent or monastery
  • a dormitory, fraternity, or sorority
  • a nursing home, assisted living center, or other residential care building
  • a half-way house
  • some other type of lodging
  Lodging Buildings by SubcategoryFigure showing lodging buildings by subcategory. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

There were enough buildings in the responding sample to report statistics for hotels, motels/inns/resorts, dormitories/fraternities/sororities, and nursing homes/assisted living centers. The rest of these activities have been combined into the other lodging category.

Table: Selected Data by Type of Lodging Building

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Energy Use

Lodging buildings used 450 trillion Btu of total energy, which was 8 percent of total energy consumption for all commercial buildings. Since they comprised 7 percent of commercial floorspace, this means that their energy intensity was slightly above average.

Lodging buildings were one of the few building types that used a significant amount of district heat; the majority of these lodging buildings that used district heat were dormitories, sororities, or fraternities.

Tables:

Reference: What is a Btu?

  Energy Consumption in Lodging Buildings by Energy Source
Figure showing energy consumption in lodging buildings by energy source. If you need assistance viewing this page, please contact 202-586-8800.

The total energy consumption data in the figures and tables above are “site energy,” which includes only the amount of electricity consumed within the building; energy use can also be expressed as “primary energy,” which includes the energy consumed during the generation and transmission of electricity. Lodging buildings used 591 trillion Btu of primary electricity, so their total primary energy consumption was 845 trillion Btu, or 7 percent of total primary consumption for all commercial buildings.

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Specific questions may be directed to:

Joelle Michaels
joelle.michaels@eia.doe.gov
CBECS Manager
Phone: (202) 586-8952
FAX: (202) 586-0018

Release date: July 24, 2002
Page last modified: January 16, 2003 11:31 AM
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