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Connecticut Nuclear Industry
                                         
Report Updated: November 5, 2009
Nuclear Power Plants in Connecticut
Net Generation and Capacity, 2008
Plant Name Unit Number Net Capacity MW Net Generation
Thousand Kwh
Capacity Factor
(percent)
Operator/Owner
Millstone 2 877 6,603 86 Dominion Nuclear Connecticut/Same
Millstone 3 1,145 8,830 88
Total   2,022 15,433 87 --
Source: Form EIA-860, "Annual Electric Generator Report," and Form EIA-906, "Power Plant Report."


Economic Benefits Study Finds Millstone Nuclear Power Plant Contributes One Billion Dollars to U.S. Economy

An economic study conducted by NEI* found that the Millstone nuclear power plant in New London County, Connecticut, contributes $585 million to the state's economy and more than $1.1 billion to the U.S. economy, including labor income of $174.5 million. The plant generates half of the state's electricity production.  Full story

*From Nuclear Energy Institute website, July 2003


Connecticut Nuclear Highlights

  • In 2008, the State of Connecticut ranked 18th in nuclear capacity and 17th in nuclear generation. Monthly and cumulative nuclear generation and annual nuclear capacity for each State and each reactor is reported in a table elsewhere on this site.
  • Millstone nuclear power plant ranks 62nd on the Energy Information Administration’s (EIA) list of largest power plants.
  • With few domestic fuel resources and the potential for winter weather to disrupt domestic and foreign fossil fuel imports and hamper renewable fuels, it might not be surprising that four of the six New England States have nuclear power plants.  Connecticut, however, is the only nuclear power plant in the region that has more than one reactor.  At one time, Millstone had three reactors in operation.  The number one reactor was shut down permanently in July 1998.
  • Millstone is the largest electric power plant in the State, by far. Millstone’s net capacity (2,006 MWe) is more than double that of Connecticut’s second largest electric power plant, Middletown (net capability 836 MW).
Nuclear Generation in Connecticut, 1960 through 2003
Million Kilowatt Hours
Nuclear Generation in Connecticut, 1960 through 2002
  
 *Total Nuclear Generation was zero in year 2002
   Sources:
Energy Information Administration, State Energy Data Report 1999, and Electric Power Annual, Volume 1, 2001, and EIA Survey Form 906.


Competing Fuels

In 2008, the State of Connecticut ranked 18th in nuclear capacity and 17th in nuclear generation. Monthly and cumulative nuclear generation and annual nuclear capacity for each State and each reactor is reported in a table elsewhere on this site.

Electricity Market in Connecticut, Share of Electricity Output, by Fuel, 2004 to 2007
Year Coal Hydroelectric Natural
Gas
Nuclear Other
2007 11 1 30 49 8
2006 12 2 30 48 8
2005 12 1 26 46 14
2004 13 1 25 51 10
Source: EIA Survey 923, "Power Plant Operations Report" and Predecessor Forms.

In 2007, nuclear power supplied nearly half of the electricity generated by the State. The percentage of electricity generated by coal, gas, nuclear, and hydropower for each state with at least one commercial reactor is reported in the Electricity Market table.

License Renewal 

According to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC), an application for license renewals of both reactors (units 2 and 3) was received on January 22, 2004.  NRC is currently reviewing the applications. 

Information on the current status of all license renewal applications appears on the NRC web site at http://www.nrc.gov .  To locate the data, select “index,” then select the letter “l” and click on “License Renewal.”

Air Quality in Connecticut

Total greenhouse emissions for the electric power industry of each of the 50 States and the District of Columbia, are reported for the most current data year.

Of the 50 States plus the District of Columbia, the electric industry of the State of Connecticut ranked 41st highest in carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in 2007. The State's electric industry ranked 47th highest in sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions and 46th highest in nitrogen oxide (NOx) emissions.



Connecticut Airborne Emissions, Electricity Sector, 1990-2007
Metric Tons
Year Carbon Dioxide
CO2
Sulfur Dioxide
SO2
Nitrogen Oxides
NOx
1990 12,460,343 52,235 31,512
1991 11,407,137 49,191 31,096
1992 9,233,040 35,029 23,593
1993 8,108,493 29,423 21,739
1994 7,971,360 24,703 20,364
1995 8,914,708 24,599 22,926
1996 10,207,142 36,785 20,800
1997 13,402,094 49,625 26,734
1998 12,234,944 44,970 25,135
1999 11,048,876 37,651 15,162
2000 11,616,288 33,882 16,160
2001 10,308,977 31,271 14,990
2002 10,288,985 10,100 8,943
2003 9,533,773 8,205 10,742
2004 10,261,703 6,507 9,961
2005 11,541,610 7,757 10,519
2006 11,056,606 5,405 8,954
2007 10,361,669 5,261 8,475
Source: EIA-767 and EIA-906 Survey, Energy Information Administration

 

Where to Go Next (your choice)

To Next State in this Series (Florida)

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U.S. Nuclear Power Plants by State Plants
Alabama Browns Ferry
  Farley (Joseph M. Farley)
Arizona Palo Verde
Arkansas Arkansas Nuclear One
California Diablo Canyon
  San Onofre
Connecticut Millstone
Florida Crystal River 3
  St Lucie
  Turkey Point
Georgia Hatch (Edwin I. Hatch)
  Vogtle
Illinois Braidwood
  Byron
  Clinton
  Dresden
  LaSalle County
  Quad Cities
Iowa Duane Arnold
Kansas Wolf Creek
Louisiana River Bend
  Waterford
Maryland CalvertCliff
Massachusetts Pilgrim
Michigan Donald C. Cook
  Enrico Fermi (Fermi)
  Palisades
Minnesota Monticello
  Prairie Island
Mississippi Grand Gulf
Missouri Callaway
Nebraska Cooper
  Fort Calhoun
New Hampshire Seabrook
New Jersey Hope Creek
  Oyster Creek
  Salem Creek
New York Fitzpatrick (James A. Fitzpatrick)
  Indian Point
  Nile Mile Point
  R.E. Ginna (Ginna, or Robert E. Ginna)
North Carolina Brunswick
  McGuire
  Shearon-Harris(Harris)
Ohio Davis-Besse
  Perry
Pennsylvania Beaver Valley
  Limerick
  Peach Bottom
  Susquehanna
  Three Mile Island
South Carolina Catawba
  H.B. Robinson
  Oconee
  Virgil C. Summer (Summer)
Tennessee Sequoyah
  Watts Bar
Texas Comanche Peak
  South Texas
Vermont Vermont Yankee
Virginia North Anna
  Surry
Washington Columbia Generating Station
Wisconsin Kewaunee
  Point Beach

[1] U.S. Coal Supply and Demand 2004, by Fred Freme, U.S. Energy Information Administration, April 2005, Washington, DC.

 

 

see also:
annual nuclear statistics back to 1953
projected electricity capacity to 2025
international electricity statistics



Contact: John Moens
Email: John.Moens@eia.doe.gov
Phone: (202) 287-1976