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 Date of Data: 2000
 Report Released: November 2002
 Next Release Date: January 2003

Table 38. U.S. Electric Utility Demand-Side Management Program Energy Savings, Actual and Potential Peak Load Reductions, and Cost, 1996 Through 2000

Item 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000
Energy Savings (million    kilowatthours)1           
61,842 56,406 49,167 50,563 53,701
Actual Peak Load Reductions      (megawatts)2          
29,893 25,284 27,231 26,455 22,901
Potential Peak Load Reductions    (megawatts)          
48,344 41,237 41,430 43,570 41,369
Cost (thousand dollars)3 1,902,197 1,636,020 1,420,920 1,423,644 1,564,901


1/ Represents the total annual effects caused by all participants in demand-side management programs in effect during a given year.  Included are new and existing participants in existing programs (those implemented in prior years that are in place during the reporting year) and all participants in new programs (those implemented during the reporting year).
2/ Represents the actual reduction in annual peak load achieved by consumers, at the time of annual peak load, as opposed to the installed peak load reduction capability (Potential Peak Reduction).
3/ Data represent the sum of the direct and indirect utility costs for the year and reflect the total cash expenditures incurred for the year, reported in nominal dollars, that flowed out to support demand-side management programs.  Nonutility costs are excluded.
       Notes: · Data are final.  · Data for 1998 through 2000 are provided for electric utilities with sales to ultimate consumers or sales for resale greater than or equal to 150 million kilowatthours, and for prior years greater than or equal to 120 million kilowatthours.
       Source: Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-861, "Annual Electric Utility Report."


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