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U.S. Coal Supply and Demand
  2008 Review           (entire report also available in printer-friendly format )
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Data for: 2008 Report
Released: April 14, 2009
Next Release Date: April 2010



Table 1. U.S. Coal Supply, Disposition, and Prices, 2004 - 2008
(Million Short Tons and Nominal Dollars per Short Ton)
Item
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
Production By Region
     Appalachia 389.9 396.7 391.2 377.8 389.8
     Interior 146.0 149.2 151.4 146.7 146.7
     Western 575.2 585.0 619.4 621.0 633.6
     Refuse Recovery 1.0 0.7 0.8 1.2 1.4
          Total 1,112.1 1,131.5 1,162.8 1,146.6 1,171.5
Consumption By Sector
     Electric Power 1,016.3 1,037.5 1,026.6 1,045.1 1,041.6
     Coke Plants 23.7 23.4 23.0 22.7 22.1
     Other Industrial Plants 62.2 60.3 59.5 56.6 54.5
     Residential/Commercial Users 1 5.1 4.7 3.2 3.5 3.5
               Total 1,107.3 1,126.0 1,112.3 1,128.0 1,121.7
Year-End Coal Stocks
     Electric Power 106.7 101.1 141.0 151.2 163.1
     Coke Plants 1.3 2.6 2.9 1.9 2.3
     Other Industrial Plants 4.8 5.6 6.5 5.6 6.0
     Producers/Distributors 41.2 35.0 36.5 34.0 27.3
     Commercial/Institutional - - - - 0.5
          Total 154.0 144.3 186.9 192.8 199.2
U.S. Coal Trade
     Exports 48.0 49.9 49.6 59.2 81.5
          Steam Coal 21.2 21.3 22.1 27.0 39.0
          Metallurgical Coal 26.8 28.7 27.5 32.2 42.5
     Imports 27.3 30.5 36.2 36.3 34.2
          Steam Coal 25.1 28.7 34.6 34.7 32.5
          Metallurgical Coal 2.2 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7
     Net Exports 20.7 19.5 13.4 22.8 47.3
Average Prices
  Domestic
    Average Delivered Price
     Electric Utilities $27.30 $31.22 $34.26 $36.06 $41.23
     Independent Power Producers $27.27 $30.39 $33.04 $33.11 $39.31
     Coke Plants $61.50 $83.79 $92.87 $94.97 $118.09
     Other Industrial Plants $39.30 $47.63 $51.67 $54.42 $63.44
  International 
    Average Free Alongside Ship (f.a.s.) Price
     Exports $54.11 $67.10 $70.93 $70.25 $97.68
          Steam Coal $42.03 $47.64 $46.25 $47.90 $57.35
          Metallurgical Coal $63.63 $81.56 $90.81 $88.99 $134.62
    Average Customs Import Value (c.i.v.) Price
     Imports $37.52 $46.71 $49.10 $47.64 $59.83
          Steam Coal $36.06 $43.35 $46.15 $45.31 $56.75
          Metallurgical Coal $54.27 $101.88 $109.36 $96.05 $117.18
1 The sector that was titled 'Residential and Commercial' has been renamed as 'Commercial and Institutional.'.
Notes: Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding. Sum of net exports, stock changes, and consumption may not equal production, primarily because the supply and disposition data are obtained from different surveys.
Sources: Production, consumption, stocks, and prices: Energy Information Administration, Quarterly Coal Report, October-December 2006, DOE/EIA-0121(2006/Q4) (Washington, DC, March 2007); Annual Coal Report 2005, DOE/EIA-0584(2005) (Washington, DC, October 2006); Annual Coal Report 2007, DOE/EIA-0584(2007) (Washington, DC, January 2009); and Electric Power Monthly, March 2009,DOE/EIA-0226(2009/03) (Washington DC, March 2009).
Exports and imports: U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, "Monthly Report EM 545" and "Monthly Report IM 145."

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