Energy Information Administration EIA HomePage

  Home > Coal > Coal Data Publications > Coal Industry Annual > Data Tables (HTML)
Back to List

Table 8. U.S. Coal Production and Coalbed Thickness by Major Coalbeds and Mine Type, 2000

Coalbed ID Number 1 Coalbed Name 2 Production (thousand short tons) Thickness (inches)
Underground Surface Total Average3 Low High
1699  Wyodak - 294,200 294,200 695 60 1,017
0036  Pittsburgh 79,468 2,564 82,032 72 25 110
0489  No. 9 28,580 8,756 37,336 64 40 80
0111  Hazard No. 5-A 12,571 22,738 35,309 70 11 138
1569  Beulah-Zap - 29,016 29,016 156 144 180
0135  Hazard No. 4 15,559 4,643 20,202 50 24 281
0151  Elkhorn No. 1 14,380 4,320 18,700 45 18 100
0084  Lower Kittanning 5,824 12,529 18,353 58 12 86
0103  Stockton-Lewiston 4,803 13,260 18,063 77 18 118
0484  No. 6 15,851 2,004 17,855 76 46 96
0168  Lower Elkhorn 12,092 2,669 14,762 49 15 84
1808  Rosebud - 14,585 14,585 266 216 288
0176  Eagle         10,474 712 11,186 57 9 67
0344  Pocahontas No. 3 11,109 - 11,109 64 36 75
MajorCoalbedsTotal 210,713 411,995 622,708 372 9 1,017
OtherCoalbeds 162,622 287,346 449,968 147 6 960
Unknown4 324 612 936 NA NA NA
U.S.Total 373,659 699,953 1,073,612 277 6 1,017


1/ The coalbed ID number is a unique code assigned by EIA to each correlated coalbed or to coal-bearing geologic formations, coal groups, or coal zones.
2/ The coalbed name given is the name most commonly used in the State having the greatest production from that coalbed. The States having the greatest production for each coalbed are: Eastern Kentucky (coalbeds 0111, 0135, 0151, 0168, 0176); West Virginia (0036, 0084, 0103, 0344); Pennsylvania (0071);Western Kentucky (0489); Illinois (0484); North Dakota (1569); Montana (1808); Wyoming (1699).  In some other States where these are major producing beds, the following alternate coalbed names are also used: 0084, No.  5 Block (Eastern Kentucky); 0111, Coalburg (West Virginia); 0135, Chilton (West Virginia); 0151, Jellico (Tennesee), Taggert (Virginia), Cedar Grove (West Virginia); 0168, No.  2 Gas (West Virginia); 0176, Middle Eagle (West Virginia); 0484, No.  11 (Western Kentucky); 0489, No.  5 (Illinois and Indiana).
3/ Average thickness is the bed thickness weighted by bed production.
4/ Includes mines with production of less than 10,000 short tons, which are not required to provide data.
NA/ Not available.
       Notes: Coal production excludes silt, culm, refuse bank, slurry dam, and dredge operations except for Pennsylvania anthracite.  A major coalbed is defined here as a coalbed from which 10 million or more short tons were produced during the year.  The category "Other Coalbeds" includes all coalbeds from which less than 10 million short tons were produced during the year.  In some regions, coalbeds are characteristically discontinuous or uncorrelatable from one location to another, and production is identified by the geological formations, coal groups, or coal zones of the native rock where the coalbeds occur.  These types of coalbeds are found primarily in the Rocky Mountain States and even in the Gulf Coast lignite belt. Coalbeds of these types are also included in "Other Coalbeds," even though production may exceed 10 million short tons.  Totals may not equal sum of components due to independent rounding.
       Sources: Energy Information Administration, Form EIA-7A, "Coal Production Report" and U.S.  Department of Labor, Mine Safety and Health Administration, Form 7000-2, "Quarterly Mine Employment and Coal Production Report."